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LAN7431T-V

Microchip Tech · Ethernet ICs · VQFN-72(10x10)

LAN7431T-V from Microchip Tech, in a VQFN-72(10x10). Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 AVDDH_1 power_in Analog I/O supply of 2.5V or 3.3V that powers the bandgap reference and crystal oscillator amplifier on LAN7431.
2 AVDDL_1 power_in 1.2V power for the analog core.
3 VDDVARIO_B power_in 1.8V to 3.3V variable supply for the RGMII and MII related I/Os.
4 TXD3 output Transmit data bit 3 from the MAC to the external Ethernet PHY, used in RGMII and MII modes.
5 TXD2 output Transmit data bit 2 from the MAC to the external Ethernet PHY, used in RGMII and MII modes.
6 TXD1 output Transmit data bit 1 from the MAC to the external Ethernet PHY, used in RGMII and MII modes.
7 VDDVARIO_B power_in 1.8V to 3.3V variable supply for the RGMII and MII related I/Os.
8 TXD0 output Transmit data bit 0 from the MAC to the external Ethernet PHY, used in RGMII and MII modes.
9 TX_ER/MII_EN output In MII mode it is the transmit error output to the external PHY; as the MII_EN strap, high selects MII mode and low or floating selects RGMII mode.
10 TX_CTL/TX_EN output RGMII transmit control (TXEN/TXER) or MII transmit enable indicating valid data on TXD[3:0].
11 TXC/TX_CLK output RGMII transmit reference clock output (125/25/2.5 MHz for 1000/100/10 Mbps) or, in MII mode, the TX_CLK input (25 MHz at 100BASE-TX, 2.5 MHz at 10BASE-T).
12 VDDVARIO_B power_in 1.8V to 3.3V variable supply for the RGMII and MII related I/Os. The datasheet Table 3-2 prints this as VDDVADIO_B; VDDVARIO_B is used here to match the pin diagram and Table 3-3.
13 RXC/RX_CLK input RGMII receive clock from the external PHY (125/25/2.5 MHz for 1000/100/10 Mbps) or the MII RX_CLK input (25 MHz at 100BASE-TX, 2.5 MHz at 10BASE-T).
14 RX_CTL/RX_DV input RGMII receive control input carrying RXDV and RXER, or the MII receive data valid input.
15 RXD0 input Receive data bit 0 from the external Ethernet PHY to the MAC in RGMII and MII modes.
16 RXD1 input Receive data bit 1 from the external Ethernet PHY to the MAC in RGMII and MII modes.
17 RXD2 input Receive data bit 2 from the external Ethernet PHY to the MAC in RGMII and MII modes.
18 RXD3 input Receive data bit 3 from the external Ethernet PHY to the MAC in RGMII and MII modes.
19 VDDVARIO_B power_in 1.8V to 3.3V variable supply for the RGMII and MII related I/Os.
20 CLK125/RX_ER input 125 MHz clock input from the external PHY, which may generate the RGMII TX clock; in MII mode it is the RX_ER receive error input.
21 REFCLK_25/GPIO11 output 25 MHz reference clock output to the external Ethernet PHY (VO12), also configurable as GPIO11.
22 COL/GPIO10 input MII collision detect input from the external PHY, used in half-duplex mode only, also configurable as GPIO10.
23 CRS input MII carrier sense input from the external PHY, used in half-duplex mode only.
24 VDD12CORE power_in 1.2V digital core power input.
25 VP power_in 1.2V PCIe PHY analog and digital power.
26 GD_1 power_in PCIe ground pin.
27 PCIE_RX_P input PCIe differential serial data input, positive, for the 2.5 GT/s link.
28 PCIE_RX_M input PCIe differential serial data input, negative, for the 2.5 GT/s link.
29 GD_2 power_in PCIe ground pin.
30 PCIE_TX_P output PCIe differential serial data output, positive, for the 2.5 GT/s link; a series capacitor of 100nF to 200nF is required.
31 VPTX power_in 1.2V PCIe PHY transmit power.
32 PCIE_TX_M output PCIe differential serial data output, negative, for the 2.5 GT/s link; a series capacitor of 100nF to 200nF is required.
33 GD_3 power_in PCIe ground pin.
34 VPH power_in 2.5V PCIe PHY power.
35 RESREF passive Reference resistor pin, connected to ground through a 200 ohm 1%, 100 ppm/°C resistor.
36 PCIE_CLK_P input PCIe differential 100 MHz reference clock input, positive.
37 PCIE_CLK_M input PCIe differential 100 MHz reference clock input, negative.
38 VDD25_REG_OUT power_out 2.5V output of the integrated LDO used to supply the PCIe PHY.
39 VDD_REG_IN power_in 3.3V input supply to the integrated LDO; if a 2.5V supply is used it must be externally connected to VDD25_REG_OUT.
40 DUPLEX input Duplex mode input from the external PHY; high means full duplex, and it should be tied to VDDVARIO if the PHY has no duplex output.
41 PHY_INT_N input Interrupt input from the external Ethernet PHY.
42 PHY_RESET_N output Reset output to the external Ethernet PHY (VO12).
43 VDDVARIO power_in 1.8V to 3.3V variable supply for the I/Os (Group A).
44 RESET_N input Active-low system reset input; if unused it must be pulled up to VDDVARIO.
45 TEST input Test mode enable pin that must be connected to ground for proper functional operation.
46 VDD12CORE power_in 1.2V digital core power input.
47 GPIO9/TCK bidirectional Programmable GPIO (push-pull, open-drain, or Schmitt input with pull-up), also the JTAG test clock TCK, whose maximum frequency is half the system clock.
48 VDDVARIO power_in 1.8V to 3.3V variable supply for the I/Os (Group A).
49 GPIO8/TDI bidirectional Programmable GPIO (push-pull, open-drain, or Schmitt input with pull-up), also the JTAG test data input TDI.
50 GPIO7/TMS bidirectional Programmable GPIO (push-pull, open-drain, or Schmitt input with pull-up), also the JTAG test mode select TMS.
51 VDD12_SW_OUT power_out 1.2V output voltage from the integrated switching regulator.
52 VDD_SW_IN power_in 1.8V to 3.3V input voltage for the switching regulator.
53 VDD12_SW_FB power_in Feedback pin for the integrated switching regulator; tie to VDD_SW_IN to disable the regulator.
54 GPIO6/TDO bidirectional Programmable GPIO (push-pull, open-drain, or Schmitt input with pull-up), also the JTAG test data output TDO (VO12).
55 GPIO5 bidirectional Programmable GPIO (push-pull, open-drain, or Schmitt input with pull-up).
56 GPIO4 bidirectional Programmable GPIO (push-pull, open-drain, or Schmitt input with pull-up).
57 VAUX_DET/GPIO3 input Auxiliary voltage detect; tie to VSS if PME from D3cold is not supported, or to 3.3V auxiliary voltage if it is, also configurable as GPIO3.
58 EECLK/GPIO2/ADV_PM_DISABLE bidirectional EEPROM clock output to the external EEPROM (VO12, held low during reset), also GPIO2; as the ADV_PM_DISABLE strap, high defaults the listed PCIe power management bits low.
59 EEDIO/GPIO1 bidirectional EEPROM bidirectional data pin, which needs an external resistor on the EEPROM data output to prevent contention; also GPIO1.
60 EECS/GPIO0 bidirectional EEPROM chip select output (VO12), held low during reset by an internal pull-down, also GPIO0.
61 VDDVARIO power_in 1.8V to 3.3V variable supply for the I/Os (Group A).
62 VDD12CORE power_in 1.2V digital core power input.
63 MDIO bidirectional Management data to and from the external Ethernet PHY; an external pull-up is required when the MII management interface is used.
64 MDC output Management clock output to the external Ethernet PHY (VO8).
65 VDD_OTP power_in 3.3V supply to the OTP charge pump.
66 CLKREQ# bidirectional Open-drain PCIe clock request signal used for link clock power management and L1 substate control.
67 WAKE# bidirectional Open-drain PCIe wake signal, driven low when the device detects a wakeup; in OBFF mode it is used as an input.
68 PERST# input PCIe power and clock good input indicating that PCIe power and clock are available.
69 AVDD12 power_in 1.2V power for the PLL/DLL.
70 XO output Crystal output, connected to one lead of a 25 MHz crystal; not connected when an oscillator or external clock is used.
71 XI input Crystal/oscillator input for a 25 MHz crystal or a 3.3V oscillator or external clock, with ±50ppm tolerance.
72 ISET passive External PHY bias resistor pin, connected to ground through a 6.04K 1% resistor.
73 EP passive Exposed pad (from the footprint; not named in the datasheet pin table).

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Manufacturer Microchip Tech
Package VQFN-72(10x10)
Category Communication Interface Chip/UART/485/232
Pins 73

Electrical characteristics

Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Page
Supply Voltage (VDDVARIO, VDDVARIO_B, VDD_SW_IN, VDD_REG_IN, VDD_OTP) -0.5 4.6 V Note 7-1 48
+2.5 V PCIe PHY Analog Supply Voltage (VPH) VPH -0.5 3.2 V Note 7-1 48
+1.2 V Analog Supply Voltage (VPTX, VP; also listed with AVDD12, AVDDL_1, AVDDL_2) VPTX, VP -0.5 1.5 V Note 7-1 48
+1.2 V Digital Supply Voltage VDD12CORE -0.5 1.5 V Note 7-1 48
Positive voltage on input signal pins, with respect to ground 4.6 V 48
Negative voltage on input signal pins, with respect to ground -0.5 V 48
Storage Temperature -65 150 °C 48
HBM ESD Performance -2 2 kV HBM 48
Supply Voltage (VDD_SW_IN) VDD_SW_IN 1.62 3.63 V 48
Supply Voltage (VDDVARIO, VDDVARIO_B) VDDVARIO 1.62 3.63 V 48
Supply Voltage (VDD_REG_IN, VDD_OTP) VDD_REG_IN, VDD_OTP 2.97 3.63 V 48
+2.5 V PCIe PHY Analog Supply Voltage (VPH) VPH 2.33 2.75 V 48
+1.2 V PCIe PHY Analog Supply Voltage (VPTX, VP) VPTX, VP 1.12 1.32 V 48
Digital Supply Voltage VDD12CORE 1.14 1.32 V 48
Positive voltage on input signal pins, with respect to ground (operating) 3.63 V 48
Negative voltage on input signal pins, with respect to ground (operating) -0.3 V 48
Ambient Operating Temperature in Still Air, commercial version TA 0 70 °C Commercial version (Note 7-3) 48
Ambient Operating Temperature in Still Air, industrial version TA -40 85 °C Industrial version (Note 7-3) 48
Ambient Operating Temperature in Still Air, automotive version TA -40 105 °C Automotive version (Note 7-3) 48
Low Input Level (IS type) VIL 0.8 V Schmitt trigger 52
High Input Level (IS type) VIH 2 V Schmitt trigger 52
Schmitt Trigger Hysteresis (IS type) VHYS 100 245 mV Schmitt trigger 52
Input Leakage (IS type) IIH -10 10 µA VIN = VSS or VDD_OTP; Note 7-4 52
Input Capacitance (IS type) CIN 3 pF Note 7-4 52
Low Output Level (OD4 type) VOL 0.2 V IOL = -4 mA 52
Low Input Level (ICLK type) VIL 0.5 V Note 7-5 52
High Input Level (ICLK type) VIH 2 V Note 7-5 52
Input Leakage (ICLK type) IIH -10 10 µA Note 7-5 52
Schmitt Trigger Hysteresis (VIS type) VHYS 100 245 mV Schmitt trigger 53
Input Leakage (VIS type) IIH -10 10 µA VIN = VSS or VDDVARIO; Note 7-6 53
Input Capacitance (VIS type) CIN 3 pF Note 7-6 53
Low Output Level (VO8 type) VOL 0.4 V IOL = -8 mA 53
Low Output Level (VOD8 type) VOL 0.4 V IOL = -8 mA 53
Low Output Level (VO12 type) VOL 0.4 V IOL = -12 mA 53
Low Output Level (VOD12 type) VOL 0.4 V IOL = -12 mA 53
Input Leakage (RGMII_I type) IIH -15 15 µA VIN = VSS or VDDVARIO; Note 7-6 54
Input Capacitance (RGMII_I type) CIN 3 pF Note 7-6 54
Schmitt Trigger Hysteresis (RGMII_I type) VHYS 58 150 mV Schmitt trigger 54
Low Output Level (RGMII_O type) VOL 0.4 V IOL = -6 mA 54
Output Impedance (RGMII_O type) RO 50 50 50 Ω 54
Receiver Input Leakage (terminations off) III 2 µA Terminations off 55
Transmitter Input Leakage III 25 µA 55
PCIe Clock Input Leakage III 32 nA 55
Power supply turn on time tpon 50 ms 57
Power supply turn off time tpoff 500 ms 57
Configuration strap hold after external power supply at operational level tcsh 22 ms 57
Output drive after straps latched todad 3 µs 57
RESET_N input assertion time trstia 1 µs 58
Configuration strap setup before RESET_N deassertion tcss 200 ns 58
Configuration strap hold after RESET_N deassertion tcsh 10 ns 58
Output drive after RESET_N deassertion todad 3 µs 58
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (72-SQFN) JA 20.6 °C/W 0 m/s air velocity 49
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (72-SQFN) JA 18 °C/W 1 m/s air velocity 49
Junction-to-top characterization parameter (72-SQFN) JT 0.1 °C/W 0 m/s air velocity 49
Junction-to-top characterization parameter (72-SQFN) JT 0.2 °C/W 1 m/s air velocity 49
Junction-to-case thermal resistance (72-SQFN) JC 1.6 °C/W N/A 49

Materials and finish

As the datasheet states them (page.json metadata.appearance; the 3D model's colours follow it).

Part Material Colour / plating Datasheet says Page
housing ppa • Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) Support with Low-Power Idle (LPI) Mode and Clock Stoppage for 100BASE-TX/ 35

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: LAN7431T-V
  • Footprint: Package_DFN_QFN:QFN-72-1EP_10x10mm_P0.5mm_EP6x6mm
  • 3D model: VQFN-72(10x10), generated from the KiCad footprint (body from the F.Fab outline, terminals on the pads, 0.9 mm nominal QFN height). Neither the vendor nor KiCad ships a 3D model for this package, so the dimensions are nominal, not the manufacturer's CAD (STEP)
  • 3D model files: lan7431t-v-etched.step / lan7431t-v-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); lan7431t-v.step / lan7431t-v.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: Microchip Tech datasheet (77 pp, sha256 ad01b0713999a060, retrieved 2026-10-30, tier: manufacturer)
  • Extractor: parts-factory 2.0.0 / extract_pins 0.3, primary claude-haiku-5-5 (text), consensus claude-sonnet-5-5 (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF