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SN74HC194 Universal Shift Register
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4-bit bidirectional universal shift register with parallel load and shift-left/right control.
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markdownSN74HC194
Texas Instruments · Shift Register · SOIC-16
The SN74HC194 is a 4-bit bidirectional universal shift register. Two mode-control inputs select shift-left, shift-right, parallel load, or hold, with separate serial inputs for each shift direction and an active-low clear. It is used for serial/parallel conversion and data movement in either direction.
Pinout
| Pin | Name | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MR | input | Asynchronous Master Reset, active-low. When driven low, all four internal flip-flops are cleared and Q0-Q3 are forced to logic Low regardless of the clock. Minimum MR pulse width is 16ns at VCC=4.5V. |
| 2 | DSR | input | Serial data input for shift-right mode. The logic level on DSR is clocked into Q0 on the rising edge of CP when S1=Low, S0=High. |
| 3 | D0 | input | Parallel data input D0. Loaded into flip-flop Q0 on the rising edge of CP when S0=High and S1=High (parallel load mode). |
| 4 | D1 | input | Parallel data input D1. Loaded into flip-flop Q1 on the rising edge of CP when S0=High and S1=High (parallel load mode). |
| 5 | D2 | input | Parallel data input D2. Loaded into flip-flop Q2 on the rising edge of CP when S0=High and S1=High (parallel load mode). |
| 6 | D3 | input | Parallel data input D3. Loaded into flip-flop Q3 on the rising edge of CP when S0=High and S1=High (parallel load mode). |
| 7 | DSL | input | Serial data input for shift-left mode. The logic level on DSL is clocked into Q3 on the rising edge of CP when S1=High, S0=Low. |
| 8 | GND | power_in | Ground reference (0V) for the device. |
| 9 | S0 | input | Mode select input S0. Combined with S1 selects one of four operating modes: hold (S1=L,S0=L), shift-right (S1=L,S0=H), shift-left (S1=H,S0=L), parallel load (S1=H,S0=H). |
| 10 | S1 | input | Mode select input S1. See S0 for the mode encoding table. |
| 11 | CP | input | Clock input. All synchronous operations (shift-right, shift-left, parallel-load, hold) occur on the rising (Low-to-High) edge of CP. Typical fMAX = 60MHz at VCC=5V, CL=15pF. |
| 12 | Q3 | output | Parallel output Q3, the MSB of the shift register. Drives standard-output loads (10 LSTTL). Cleared to Low on MR=Low. |
| 13 | Q2 | output | Parallel output Q2. Drives standard-output loads (10 LSTTL). Cleared to Low on MR=Low. |
| 14 | Q1 | output | Parallel output Q1. Drives standard-output loads (10 LSTTL). Cleared to Low on MR=Low. |
| 15 | Q0 | output | Parallel output Q0, the LSB of the shift register. Drives standard-output loads (10 LSTTL). Cleared to Low on MR=Low. |
| 16 | VCC | power_in | Positive supply voltage. 2V to 6V for HC types, 4.5V to 5.5V for HCT types. Bypass with a 100nF ceramic capacitor close to the pin. |
Key specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | 4-bit bidirectional universal shift register |
| Logic family | 74HC (CMOS) |
| Modes | Shift left, shift right, parallel load, hold |
| Clear | Active-low, asynchronous |
| Supply voltage | 2 V to 6 V |
| Max clock | 50 MHz typ at 5 V |
| Operating temperature | -40 C to 85 C |
Ordering variants
Same part, different packaging or reel option.
SN74HC194ESN74HC194MSN74HC194MTSN74HC194M96SN74HC194NSRSN74HC194PWSN74HC194PWRSN74HC194PWTSN74HC194F3A
CAD (KiCad official)
- Symbol:
sn74hc194.kicad_sym - Footprint:
sn74hc194.kicad_mod - 3D model: SOIC-16 body from KiCad
Package_SO/SOIC-16_3.9x9.9mm_P1.27mm.
Provenance
Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:
- Datasheet: Texas Instruments datasheet (19 pp, sha256
209a444fe7a9beeb, retrieved 2026-08-17, tier: manufacturer) - Extractor:
ds2sf(Claude). Every pin and dimension is cited to a datasheet page; it refuses to fabricate. - CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).