LM74700
Public Unreviewedby Ray
TI ideal-diode controller, SOT-23-6. Drives an external N-MOSFET for near-zero-drop reverse-polarity and ORing protection. Datasheet-verified.
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markdownLM74700
Texas Instruments · Ideal diode controller · SOT-23-6
Drives an external N-channel MOSFET as an ideal diode, replacing a Schottky in the supply path with a FET that drops only millivolts, so it cuts the power lost to a series diode while still blocking reverse current. It works for reverse-polarity protection and for ORing two supplies, turning the FET on when its anode is higher and off in about a microsecond when current reverses. An EN pin gates it and an internal charge pump drives the gate. Runs from 3.2 to 65 V.
Pinout
| Pin | Name | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | VCAP | power_out | Charge-pump output. Connect a 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor from VCAP to ANODE; this reservoir supplies the ~15 V above ANODE needed to enhance the external N-channel MOSFET gate. |
| 2 | GND | power_in | Device ground reference. Tie to system ground; controller withstands VANODE swings down to -65 V relative to GND. |
| 3 | EN | input | Active-high enable input (VIL max 1.22 V, VIH min 1.06 V, hysteresis ~0.52 V). Drive high (or tie to ANODE) for always-on operation; pull low for ~1 μA shutdown. Absolute max 65 V; tolerates VANODE when VANODE ≤ 0 V. |
| 4 | CATHODE | input | Sense input for the ideal-diode cathode. Connect to the drain of the external N-channel MOSFET (system output rail). Recommended operating range -60 V to 60 V; ANODE-to-CATHODE regulated at 20 mV in forward conduction. |
| 5 | GATE | output | Gate-drive output for the external N-channel MOSFET. Sources ~11 mA peak to enhance the FET and sinks up to 2.37 A peak (2.3 A typical) during a reverse-current event for fast (<0.75 μs) turn-off. GATE-to-ANODE clamped ≤15 V. |
| 6 | ANODE | power_in | Input power and ideal-diode anode. Connect to the source of the external N-channel MOSFET (battery/input rail). 3.2 V to 65 V operating; POR rising ~3.9 V; requires a 22 nF (min) capacitor to GND at the pin. |
Key specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | Ideal-diode / ORing controller |
| Drives | External N-channel MOSFET |
| Input | 3.2-65 V |
| Forward drop | Set by FET RDS(on) (millivolts) |
| Turn-off | ~0.6 us on reverse current |
| Enable | EN pin |
| Package | SOT-23-6 |
Ordering variants
Same part, different packaging or reel option.
LM74700QDBVR (SOT-23-6)LM74700-Q1 (automotive)
CAD (KiCad official)
- Symbol:
Power_Management:LM74700 (KiCad official) - Footprint:
Package_TO_SOT_SMD:SOT-23-6 - 3D model: SOT-23-6 (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
Provenance
Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:
- Datasheet: Texas Instruments datasheet (36 pp, sha256
e16b3a8c0023201f, retrieved 2026-08-17, tier: manufacturer) - Extractor:
ds2sf(Claude). Every pin and dimension is cited to a datasheet page; it refuses to fabricate. - CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).