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TOP221YN
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POWER INTEGRATIONS AC-DC Controllers And Regulators, TO-220. Pinout cross-checked by two models against the datasheet, KiCad symbol/footprint/3D.
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TOP221YN
POWER INTEGRATIONS · AC-DC Controllers And Regulators · TO-220
TOP221YN from POWER INTEGRATIONS, in a TO-220. Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.
Pinout
| Pin | Name | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CONTROL | input | Error amplifier and feedback current input for duty-cycle control; it also supplies the internal bias through a shunt regulator held at typically 5.7 V, and the bypass/auto-restart capacitor connects here (absolute maximum CONTROL voltage 9 V and current 100 mA). |
| 2 | SOURCE | power_in | Output MOSFET source connection for the high-voltage power return and the primary-side circuit common and reference point; the mounting tab is internally connected to this pin. |
| 3 | DRAIN | output | Output MOSFET drain connection that supplies start-up bias current through an internal switched high-voltage current source and serves as the internal current sense point; absolute maximum DRAIN voltage is -0.3 to 700 V. |
Key specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | POWER INTEGRATIONS |
| Package | TO-220 |
| Category | Power Management (PMIC) |
| Pins | 3 |
Electrical characteristics
Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).
| Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typ | Max | Unit | Conditions | Page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DRAIN Voltage | -0.3 | 700 | V | All voltages referenced to SOURCE, TA = 25 °C | 10 | ||
| CONTROL Voltage | -0.3 | 9 | V | All voltages referenced to SOURCE, TA = 25 °C | 10 | ||
| CONTROL Current | 100 | mA | 10 | ||||
| Storage Temperature | -65 | 150 | °C | 10 | |||
| Operating Junction Temperature | -40 | 150 | °C | 10 | |||
| Output Frequency | fOSC | 90 | 100 | 110 | kHz | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| Maximum Duty Cycle | DMAX | 64 | 67 | 70 | % | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| Minimum Duty Cycle | DMIN | 0.7 | 1.7 | 2.7 | % | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| PWM Gain | -21 | -16 | -11 | %/mA | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 | |
| External Bias Current | IB | 0.8 | 2 | 3.3 | mA | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| Dynamic Impedance | ZC | 10 | 15 | 22 | Ω | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| Thermal Shutdown Temperature | 125 | 135 | °C | 12 | |||
| Power-up Reset Threshold Voltage | VC(RESET) | 2 | 3.3 | 4.3 | V | IC = 4 mA | 12 |
| ON-State Resistance (TOP221, TJ = 25 °C) | RDS(ON) | 31.2 | 36 | Ω | TJ = 25 °C | 12 | |
| ON-State Resistance (TOP221, TJ = 100 °C) | RDS(ON) | 51.4 | 60 | Ω | ID = 25 mA, TJ = 100 °C | 12 | |
| OFF-State Current | IDSS | 250 | µA | VDS = 560 V, TA = 125 °C | 12 | ||
| Breakdown Voltage | BVDSS | 700 | V | ID = 100 µA, TA = 25 °C | 12 | ||
| DRAIN Supply Voltage | 36 | V | See Note C | 13 | |||
| Shunt Regulator Voltage | VC(SHUNT) | 5.5 | 5.7 | 6 | V | IC = 4 mA | 13 |
| Shunt Regulator Temperature Drift | -50 | 50 | ppm/°C | 13 | |||
| CONTROL Supply/Discharge Current (Output MOSFET Enabled, TOP221-224) | ICD1 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 1.6 | mA | Output MOSFET enabled, TOP221-224 | 13 |
| CONTROL Supply/Discharge Current (Output MOSFET Disabled) | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.1 | mA | Output MOSFET disabled | 13 | |
| Auto-restart Duty Cycle | 2 | 5 | 9 | % | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 11 | |
| Self-protection Current Limit (TOP221YN) | ILIMIT | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.28 | A | di/dt = 40 mA/µs, TJ = 25 °C | 11 |
| PWM Gain Temperature Drift | -0.05 | %/mA/°C | 10 | ||||
| Dynamic Impedance Temperature Drift | 0.18 | %/°C | 10 | ||||
| Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient (Y package) | θJA | 70 | °C/W | Free standing with no heat sink | 10 | ||
| Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case (Y package) | θJC | 2 | °C/W | Measured at tab closest to plastic interface or SOURCE pin | 10 |
CAD (KiCad official)
- Symbol:
TOP221YN - Footprint:
Package_TO_SOT_THT:TO-220-3_Vertical - 3D model: TO-220 (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
- 3D model files:
top221yn-etched.step/top221yn-etched.glbcarry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleableAdom.LaserEtchgroup (Fusion-ready);top221yn.step/top221yn.glbare the bare package body.
Provenance
Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:
- Datasheet: POWER INTEGRATIONS datasheet (20 pp, sha256
76d8469564658141, retrieved 2026-10-20, tier: lcsc) - Extractor: parts-factory
2.0.0/extract_pins 0.3, primaryclaude-haiku-5-5(text), consensusclaude-sonnet-5-5(agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish. - CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).
# TOP221YN
**POWER INTEGRATIONS** · AC-DC Controllers And Regulators · TO-220
TOP221YN from POWER INTEGRATIONS, in a TO-220. Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.
## Pinout
| Pin | Name | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CONTROL | input | Error amplifier and feedback current input for duty-cycle control; it also supplies the internal bias through a shunt regulator held at typically 5.7 V, and the bypass/auto-restart capacitor connects here (absolute maximum CONTROL voltage 9 V and current 100 mA). |
| 2 | SOURCE | power_in | Output MOSFET source connection for the high-voltage power return and the primary-side circuit common and reference point; the mounting tab is internally connected to this pin. |
| 3 | DRAIN | output | Output MOSFET drain connection that supplies start-up bias current through an internal switched high-voltage current source and serves as the internal current sense point; absolute maximum DRAIN voltage is -0.3 to 700 V. |
## Key specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | POWER INTEGRATIONS |
| Package | TO-220 |
| Category | Power Management (PMIC) |
| Pins | 3 |
## Electrical characteristics
Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json `metadata.characteristics` carries them as data).
| Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typ | Max | Unit | Conditions | Page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DRAIN Voltage | | -0.3 | | 700 | V | All voltages referenced to SOURCE, TA = 25 °C | 10 |
| CONTROL Voltage | | -0.3 | | 9 | V | All voltages referenced to SOURCE, TA = 25 °C | 10 |
| CONTROL Current | | | | 100 | mA | | 10 |
| Storage Temperature | | -65 | | 150 | °C | | 10 |
| Operating Junction Temperature | | -40 | | 150 | °C | | 10 |
| Output Frequency | fOSC | 90 | 100 | 110 | kHz | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| Maximum Duty Cycle | DMAX | 64 | 67 | 70 | % | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| Minimum Duty Cycle | DMIN | 0.7 | 1.7 | 2.7 | % | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| PWM Gain | | -21 | -16 | -11 | %/mA | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| External Bias Current | IB | 0.8 | 2 | 3.3 | mA | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| Dynamic Impedance | ZC | 10 | 15 | 22 | Ω | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 10 |
| Thermal Shutdown Temperature | | 125 | 135 | | °C | | 12 |
| Power-up Reset Threshold Voltage | VC(RESET) | 2 | 3.3 | 4.3 | V | IC = 4 mA | 12 |
| ON-State Resistance (TOP221, TJ = 25 °C) | RDS(ON) | | 31.2 | 36 | Ω | TJ = 25 °C | 12 |
| ON-State Resistance (TOP221, TJ = 100 °C) | RDS(ON) | | 51.4 | 60 | Ω | ID = 25 mA, TJ = 100 °C | 12 |
| OFF-State Current | IDSS | | | 250 | µA | VDS = 560 V, TA = 125 °C | 12 |
| Breakdown Voltage | BVDSS | 700 | | | V | ID = 100 µA, TA = 25 °C | 12 |
| DRAIN Supply Voltage | | 36 | | | V | See Note C | 13 |
| Shunt Regulator Voltage | VC(SHUNT) | 5.5 | 5.7 | 6 | V | IC = 4 mA | 13 |
| Shunt Regulator Temperature Drift | | -50 | | 50 | ppm/°C | | 13 |
| CONTROL Supply/Discharge Current (Output MOSFET Enabled, TOP221-224) | ICD1 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 1.6 | mA | Output MOSFET enabled, TOP221-224 | 13 |
| CONTROL Supply/Discharge Current (Output MOSFET Disabled) | | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.1 | mA | Output MOSFET disabled | 13 |
| Auto-restart Duty Cycle | | 2 | 5 | 9 | % | See Figure 14; SOURCE = 0 V; TJ = -40 to 125 °C | 11 |
| Self-protection Current Limit (TOP221YN) | ILIMIT | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.28 | A | di/dt = 40 mA/µs, TJ = 25 °C | 11 |
| PWM Gain Temperature Drift | | | -0.05 | | %/mA/°C | | 10 |
| Dynamic Impedance Temperature Drift | | | 0.18 | | %/°C | | 10 |
| Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient (Y package) | θJA | | 70 | | °C/W | Free standing with no heat sink | 10 |
| Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case (Y package) | θJC | | 2 | | °C/W | Measured at tab closest to plastic interface or SOURCE pin | 10 |
## CAD (KiCad official)
- Symbol: `TOP221YN`
- Footprint: `Package_TO_SOT_THT:TO-220-3_Vertical`
- 3D model: TO-220 (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
- 3D model files: `top221yn-etched.step` / `top221yn-etched.glb` carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable `Adom.LaserEtch` group (Fusion-ready); `top221yn.step` / `top221yn.glb` are the bare package body.
## Provenance
Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:
- **Datasheet:** [POWER INTEGRATIONS datasheet](https://jlcpcb.com/api/file/downloadByFileSystemAccessId/8588892169947500544) (20 pp, sha256 `76d8469564658141`, retrieved 2026-10-20, tier: lcsc)
- **Extractor:** parts-factory `2.0.0` / `extract_pins 0.3`, primary `claude-haiku-5-5` (text), consensus `claude-sonnet-5-5` (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
- **CAD:** KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).
[Datasheet PDF](docs/top221yn-datasheet.pdf)