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Contents

README

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MCP4461-103E

Microchip Tech · Digital Potentiometers · TSSOP-20

MCP4461-103E from Microchip Tech, in a TSSOP-20. Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 P3A passive Potentiometer 3 Terminal A, the full-scale end of the resistor network, with voltage that must be between VSS and VDD.
2 P3W passive Potentiometer 3 wiper terminal, which can carry positive or negative current and must stay between VSS and VDD.
3 P3B passive Potentiometer 3 Terminal B, the zero-scale end (wiper value 0x00), with voltage that must be between VSS and VDD.
4 HVC/A0 input High-voltage-tolerant input that serves as I2C Address 0 (latched at POR/BOR) and as the High Voltage Command pin when driven to VIHH.
5 SCL input I2C serial clock input, high-voltage tolerant with Schmitt trigger, connected to the host SCL; the device is a slave and accepts only external clocks.
6 SDA bidirectional I2C serial data input/output with an open-drain N-channel driver, high-voltage tolerant with Schmitt trigger.
7 VSS power_in Device ground reference.
8 P1B passive Potentiometer 1 Terminal B, the zero-scale end, with voltage that must be between VSS and VDD.
9 P1W passive Potentiometer 1 wiper terminal, which can carry positive or negative current and must stay between VSS and VDD.
10 P1A passive Potentiometer 1 Terminal A, the full-scale end, with voltage that must be between VSS and VDD.
11 P0A passive Potentiometer 0 Terminal A, the full-scale end, with voltage that must be between VSS and VDD.
12 P0W passive Potentiometer 0 wiper terminal, which can carry positive or negative current and must stay between VSS and VDD.
13 P0B passive Potentiometer 0 Terminal B, the zero-scale end, with voltage that must be between VSS and VDD.
14 WP input Hardware EEPROM write protect input, high-voltage tolerant with Schmitt trigger and a smart pull-up that shuts off while the pin is forced low.
15 RESET input Hardware reset input that forces the device into the POR/BOR state; high-voltage tolerant with Schmitt trigger and a weak pull-up.
16 A1 input I2C Address 1 input, high-voltage tolerant with smart pull-up; together with A0 it allows up to 4 devices on one I2C bus.
17 VDD power_in Positive power supply input relative to VSS; 2.7V to 5.5V specified, device performance may not meet specifications below 2.7V.
18 P2B passive Potentiometer 2 Terminal B, the zero-scale end, with voltage that must be between VSS and VDD.
19 P2W passive Potentiometer 2 wiper terminal, which can carry positive or negative current and must stay between VSS and VDD.
20 P2A passive Potentiometer 2 Terminal A, the full-scale end, with voltage that must be between VSS and VDD.

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Manufacturer Microchip Tech
Package TSSOP-20
Category ADC/DAC/Data Conversion
Pins 20

Electrical characteristics

Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Page
Nominal resistance RAB (-103, 10kΩ, ±20%) RAB 8 10 12 kΩ -103 devices (Note 1) 5
Supply Voltage VDD 2.7 5.5 V 4
Supply Voltage (serial interface only) VDD 1.8 2.7 V Serial Interface only 4
HV pin voltage range VHV 0 12.5 V VDD >= 4.5V; min is VSS 4
VDD start voltage for wiper reset VBOR 1.65 V RAM retention voltage (VRAM) < VBOR 4
Delay after exit from reset TBORD 10 20 µs VDD > VBOR 4
Supply current, serial active 3.4 MHz IDD 600 µA Serial Interface Active, write all 0's to volatile Wiper 0, VDD = 5.5V, FSCL @ 3.4 MHz 4
Supply current, serial active 100 kHz IDD 250 µA Serial Interface Active, VDD = 5.5V, FSCL @ 100 kHz 4
EE write current IDD 575 µA EE Write Current, VDD = 5.5V, FSCL = 400 kHz, write all 0's to nonvolatile Wiper 0 4
Serial interface inactive current IDD 2.5 5 µA Stop condition, SCL = SDA = VIH, Wiper = 0, VDD = 5.5V, HVC/A0 = VIH 4
Nominal resistance match 10 kΩ (/RABWC - RABMEAN/)/RABMEAN 0.2 1.25 % 10 kΩ MCP44X1 devices only 5
RBW match 10 kΩ (/RBWWC - RBWMEAN/)/RBWMEAN 0.25 1.5 % 10 kΩ, Code = Full Scale 5
Wiper resistance RW 75 160 Ω VDD = 5.5 V, IW = 2.0 mA, code = 00h 5
Wiper resistance RW 75 300 Ω VDD = 2.7 V, IW = 2.0 mA, code = 00h 5
Nominal resistance tempco ΔRAB/ΔT 50 ppm/°C TA = -20°C to +70°C 5
Nominal resistance tempco ΔRAB/ΔT 100 ppm/°C TA = -40°C to +85°C 5
Nominal resistance tempco ΔRAB/ΔT 150 ppm/°C TA = -40°C to +125°C 5
Ratiometric tempco ΔVWB/ΔT 15 ppm/°C Code = Midscale (80h or 40h) 5
Resistor terminal input voltage range VA,VW,VB 0 5.5 V VSS to VDD; Note 5, Note 6 6
Maximum current through A, W or B IW 2.5 mA Terminal W / A / B 6
Maximum RAB current IAB 0.688 mA VB = 0V, VA = 5.5V, RAB(MIN) = 8000Ω 6
Leakage current into A, W or B IWL 100 nA MCP44X1 PxA = PxW = PxB = VSS 6
Full scale error 10 kΩ 8-bit VWFSE -3.5 -0.1 LSb 10 kΩ 8-bit 3.0V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.5V 7
Zero scale error 10 kΩ 8-bit VWZSE 0.1 3.5 LSb 10 kΩ 8-bit 3.0V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.5V 7
Potentiometer INL 8-bit INL -1 0.5 1 LSb 8-bit 3.0V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.5V, MCP44X1 only (Note 2) 7
Potentiometer DNL 8-bit DNL -0.5 0.25 0.5 LSb 8-bit 3.0V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.5V, MCP44X1 only (Note 2) 7
Bandwidth -3 dB 10 kΩ 8-bit BW 1 MHz 10 kΩ 8-bit Code = 80h, load = 30 pF 7
Capacitance PA CAW 75 pF f = 1 MHz, Code = Full Scale 9
Capacitance PW CW 120 pF f = 1 MHz, Code = Full Scale 9
Capacitance PB CBW 75 pF f = 1 MHz, Code = Full Scale 9
Schmitt trigger high input threshold (except SDA/SCL) VIH 0.45 V 2.7V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.5V; min is 0.45 VDD 10
Schmitt trigger low input threshold (except SDA/SCL) VIL 0.2 V All inputs except SDA and SCL; max is 0.2 VDD 10
High voltage input entry voltage VIHHEN 9 12.5 V Threshold for WiperLock Technology (Note 6) 10
High voltage limit VMAX 12.5 V Pin can tolerate VMAX or less (Note 6) 10
Output low voltage SDA VOL 0.4 V VDD ≥ 2.0V, IOL = 3 mA 10
Input leakage current IIL -1 1 µA VIN = VDD (all pins) and VIN = VSS (all pins except RESET) 11
Pin capacitance CIN, COUT 10 pF fC = 20 MHz 11
EEPROM write cycle time tWC 3 10 ms 11
Power supply sensitivity 8-bit PSS 0.0015 0.0035 %/% VDD = 2.7V to 5.5V, VA = 2.7V, Code = 80h 11
RESET pulse width tRST 50 ns 12
RESET rising edge normal mode tRSTD 20 ns 12
SCL frequency, standard mode FSCL 0 100 kHz Cb = 400 pF, 1.8V - 5.5V 13
SCL frequency, fast mode FSCL 0 400 kHz Cb = 400 pF, 2.7V - 5.5V 13
SCL frequency, high-speed 3.4 FSCL 0 3.4 MHz Cb = 100 pF, 4.5V - 5.5V 13
Clock high time 400 kHz THIGH 600 ns 400 kHz mode, 2.7V-5.5V 14
Clock low time 400 kHz TLOW 1300 ns 400 kHz mode, 2.7V-5.5V 14
Output valid from clock 400 kHz TAA 900 ns 400 kHz mode 16
Operating temperature range TA -40 125 °C 17
Storage temperature range TA -65 150 °C 17
Thermal resistance, 20L-TSSOP θJA 90 °C/W 17
Voltage on VDD wrt VSS VDD -0.6 7 V 3
Voltage on HVC/A0, A1, SCL, SDA, WP, RESET wrt VSS -0.6 12.5 V 3
Maximum current into PxA, PxW, PxB pins -2.5 2.5 mA 3
Maximum junction temperature TJ 150 °C 3

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: MCP4461-103E
  • Footprint: Package_SO:TSSOP-20_4.4x6.5mm_P0.65mm
  • 3D model: TSSOP-20 (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
  • 3D model files: mcp4461-103e-etched.step / mcp4461-103e-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); mcp4461-103e.step / mcp4461-103e.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: Microchip Tech datasheet (100 pp, sha256 c64d93992e9b7079, retrieved 2026-10-31, tier: manufacturer)
  • Extractor: parts-factory 2.0.0 / extract_pins 0.3, primary claude-sonnet-5-5 (text), consensus claude-sonnet-5-5 (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF