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LP7812AQVF

LOWPOWER · Battery Management · QFN-16-EP(3x3)

LP7812AQVF from LOWPOWER, in a QFN-16-EP(3x3). Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 VIN power_in USB input pin; the datasheet recommends a decoupling capacitor of at least 1 µF placed close to the pin, and VIN to GND is rated -0.3 V to 28 V.
2 ISET passive Charge current setting pin; the external RISET sets the constant charge current as ICC = 480/RISET (A), with a recommended range of 100 mA to 800 mA.
3 LED1 output LED1 driver pin, rated at 7 mA sink (VLED = 0.4 V) and 7 mA source (VLED = 3.4 V) in the electrical table.
4 LED2 output LED2 driver pin, rated at 7 mA sink (VLED = 0.4 V) and 7 mA source (VLED = 3.4 V) in the electrical table.
5 HALL input Hall sensor detection input for the lid open/close state, with logic high at 1.8 V minimum and logic low at 0.4 V maximum, and a 30 ms open debounce.
6 KEY input Multiplexed pin that must not float: it needs a 1% resistor to ground that sets the earphone charge current (EICC = 50000/R3 A) and it also serves as an active-high key detection input.
7 NTC input NTC temperature sense input, which must use a resistor matched to the thermistor (β = 3950 recommended), and it controls charging between 0 °C and 45 °C.
8 NTCS power_out NTC bias voltage output pin that supplies the NTC divider network.
9 VOR power_out Right earphone output pin, which is weakly pulled up to PMID through a 2 µA source for earphone insertion detection and is disabled above 150 °C junction temperature.
10 VOL power_out Left earphone output pin, which is weakly pulled up to PMID through a 2 µA source for earphone insertion detection and is disabled above 150 °C junction temperature.
11 PMID power_out Boost converter output pin, regulated to 5.1 V typical (5.03 V to 5.17 V at 25 °C), which requires at least 10 µF filtering.
12 SW output Boost converter switching pin, with an absolute maximum rating of -2 V to 8.5 V for 5 ns.
13 GND power_in Boost converter power ground pin that must be connected to the power ground.
14 NC unconnected Not connected; leave floating.
15 BAT power_in Linear charger battery pin, which requires a decoupling capacitor placed close to the pin and a 10 µF BAT capacitance per the recommended operating conditions.
16 NC unconnected Not connected; leave floating.
17 GND passive Exposed pad (from the footprint; not named in the datasheet pin table).

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Manufacturer LOWPOWER
Package QFN-16-EP(3x3)
Category Power Management (PMIC)
Pins 17

Electrical characteristics

Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Page
Under-voltage lockout threshold (VIN falling) VINUVLO 3.6 3.8 4 V VIN 下降沿阈值 4
Input over-voltage protection threshold (VIN rising) VIN_OVP 6 6.2 6.55 V VIN上升沿阈值 5
Trickle charge threshold (BAT rising, LP7812AQVF) VTRK 2.75 2.8 2.85 V BAT 上升沿阈值,LP7812AQVF 5
Trickle charge current ITRK 28 42 57 mA ICC=420mA, RISET=1.15k, 10% ICC 5
Constant charge current ICC 378 420 462 mA -10℃ to 85℃ 5
Float voltage (CV) accuracy VCV -0.5 0.5 % 0℃ to 60℃ 5
Termination current ITERM 28 42 57 mA ICC=420mA, 10%ICC 5
Thermal foldback threshold (junction temperature) TThermal 100 120 140 ℃ Tj 5
PMID boost output voltage accuracy VPMID 5.03 5.1 5.17 V 25℃ 6
NTC -10℃ detection threshold (falling) T-10 84 85 86 % 温度下降时 6
NTC 0℃ detection threshold (falling) T0 75.5 76.5 77.6 % 温度下降时 6
NTC 10℃ detection threshold (falling) T10 66 66.8 67.5 % 温度下降时 6
NTC 45℃ detection threshold (rising) T45 29 30 31 % 温度上升时 6
NTC 60℃ detection threshold (rising) T60 19 20 21 % 温度上升时 6
Earphone discharge current limit EICC 90 100 110 mA RKEY=500k,25℃ 6
Earphone end-of-charge detection current threshold EEOC 3 4 5 mA PMID=5.1V 6
Earphone standby pull-up current IPUP 1 2 3 uA BAT=3.6V, 25℃ 7
Input voltage VIN 4 6 V 4
Ambient temperature range TA -40 85 ℃ 4
VIN to GND -0.3 28 V 4
Others to GND -0.3 6.5 V 4
SW to GND -2 8.5 V 5ns 4
Junction temperature TJ -40 125 ℃ 4
Ambient temperature TA -40 85 ℃ 4
Maximum soldering temperature 260 ℃ at leads, 10 sec 4
ESD HBM rating 4 kV Human Body Model 4
ESD CDM rating 500 V Charged Device Model 4
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance θJA 60 ℃/W 4

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: LP7812AQVF
  • Footprint: Package_DFN_QFN:QFN-16-1EP_3x3mm_P0.5mm_EP1.7x1.7mm
  • 3D model: QFN-16-EP(3x3) (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
  • 3D model files: lp7812aqvf-etched.step / lp7812aqvf-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); lp7812aqvf.step / lp7812aqvf.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: LOWPOWER datasheet (23 pp, sha256 7ef1a601db3e0a99, retrieved 2026-10-17, tier: lcsc)
  • Datasheet language: Chinese. Pin names, descriptions, and specs on this page were extracted and translated to English by ds2sf; the linked PDF is the manufacturer original.
  • Extractor: parts-factory 2.0.0 / extract_pins 0.3, primary claude-haiku-5-5 (text), consensus claude-sonnet-5-5 (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF