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L78L09ACZ-AP
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STMicroelectronics Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators, TO-92-3. Pinout cross-checked by two models against the datasheet, KiCad symbol/footprint/3D.
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l78l09acz-ap: specified limits as data (metadata.characteristics, 18 rows from the datasheet)
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L78L09ACZ-AP
STMicroelectronics · Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators · TO-92-3
L78L09ACZ-AP from STMicroelectronics, in a TO-92-3. Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.
Pinout
| Pin | Name | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | VOUT | power_out | Regulated 9 V output; 8.64 V min / 9 V typ / 9.36 V max at TJ = 25 °C (±4%), IO up to 100 mA, dropout voltage 1.7 V typical. |
| 2 | GND | power_in | Ground reference; common return for input and output circuits. |
| 3 | VIN | power_in | DC input voltage; operating range 11.5 to 23 V (VI test condition 15 V), absolute maximum 30 V. |
Key specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | STMicroelectronics |
| Package | TO-92-3 |
| Category | Power Management (PMIC) |
| Pins | 3 |
Electrical characteristics
Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).
| Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typ | Max | Unit | Conditions | Page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Output voltage (TJ = 25 °C) | VO | 8.64 | 9 | 9.36 | V | TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Output voltage | VO | 8.55 | 9.45 | V | IO = 1 to 40 mA, VI = 11.5 to 23 V | 19 | |
| Line regulation | ΔVO | 225 | mV | VI = 11.5 to 23 V, TJ = 25 °C | 19 | ||
| Line regulation | ΔVO | 150 | mV | VI = 12 to 23 V, TJ = 25 °C | 19 | ||
| Load regulation | ΔVO | 80 | mV | IO = 1 to 100 mA, TJ = 25 °C | 19 | ||
| Load regulation | ΔVO | 40 | mV | IO = 1 to 40 mA, TJ = 25 °C | 19 | ||
| Quiescent current | Id | 6 | mA | TJ = 25 °C | 19 | ||
| Quiescent current | Id | 5.5 | mA | TJ = 125 °C | 19 | ||
| Quiescent current change | ΔId | 0.1 | mA | IO = 1 to 40 mA | 19 | ||
| Quiescent current change | ΔId | 1.5 | mA | VI = 12 to 23 V | 19 | ||
| Output noise voltage | eN | 70 | µV | B = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TJ = 25 °C | 19 | ||
| Supply voltage rejection | SVR | 37 | 44 | dB | VI = 12 to 23 V, f = 120 Hz, IO = 40 mA, TJ = 25 °C | 19 | |
| Dropout voltage | Vd | 1.7 | V | 19 | |||
| DC input voltage | VI | 30 | V | VO = 3.3 to 9 V | 5 | ||
| Output current | IO | 100 | mA | 5 | |||
| Storage temperature range | TSTG | -65 | 150 | °C | 5 | ||
| Operating junction temperature range | TOP | 0 | 125 | °C | for L78LxxAC / L78LxxC | 5 | |
| Thermal resistance junction-ambient | RthJA | 200 | °C/W | TO-92 package | 5 |
CAD (KiCad official)
- Symbol:
L78L09ACZ-AP - Footprint:
Package_TO_SOT_THT:TO-92_Inline - 3D model: TO-92-3 (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
- 3D model files:
l78l09acz-ap-etched.step/l78l09acz-ap-etched.glbcarry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleableAdom.LaserEtchgroup (Fusion-ready);l78l09acz-ap.step/l78l09acz-ap.glbare the bare package body.
Provenance
Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:
- Datasheet: STMicroelectronics datasheet (45 pp, sha256
43922ae159face7e, retrieved 2026-09-26, tier: lcsc) - Extractor: parts-factory
2.0.0/extract_pins 0.2, primaryclaude-sonnet-4-6(text+vision), consensusclaude-opus-4-7(agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish. - CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).
# L78L09ACZ-AP
**STMicroelectronics** · Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators · TO-92-3
L78L09ACZ-AP from STMicroelectronics, in a TO-92-3. Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.
## Pinout
| Pin | Name | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | VOUT | power_out | Regulated 9 V output; 8.64 V min / 9 V typ / 9.36 V max at TJ = 25 °C (±4%), IO up to 100 mA, dropout voltage 1.7 V typical. |
| 2 | GND | power_in | Ground reference; common return for input and output circuits. |
| 3 | VIN | power_in | DC input voltage; operating range 11.5 to 23 V (VI test condition 15 V), absolute maximum 30 V. |
## Key specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | STMicroelectronics |
| Package | TO-92-3 |
| Category | Power Management (PMIC) |
| Pins | 3 |
## Electrical characteristics
Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json `metadata.characteristics` carries them as data).
| Parameter | Symbol | Min | Typ | Max | Unit | Conditions | Page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Output voltage (TJ = 25 °C) | VO | 8.64 | 9 | 9.36 | V | TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Output voltage | VO | 8.55 | | 9.45 | V | IO = 1 to 40 mA, VI = 11.5 to 23 V | 19 |
| Line regulation | ΔVO | | | 225 | mV | VI = 11.5 to 23 V, TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Line regulation | ΔVO | | | 150 | mV | VI = 12 to 23 V, TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Load regulation | ΔVO | | | 80 | mV | IO = 1 to 100 mA, TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Load regulation | ΔVO | | | 40 | mV | IO = 1 to 40 mA, TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Quiescent current | Id | | | 6 | mA | TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Quiescent current | Id | | | 5.5 | mA | TJ = 125 °C | 19 |
| Quiescent current change | ΔId | | | 0.1 | mA | IO = 1 to 40 mA | 19 |
| Quiescent current change | ΔId | | | 1.5 | mA | VI = 12 to 23 V | 19 |
| Output noise voltage | eN | | | 70 | µV | B = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Supply voltage rejection | SVR | 37 | 44 | | dB | VI = 12 to 23 V, f = 120 Hz, IO = 40 mA, TJ = 25 °C | 19 |
| Dropout voltage | Vd | | | 1.7 | V | | 19 |
| DC input voltage | VI | | | 30 | V | VO = 3.3 to 9 V | 5 |
| Output current | IO | | | 100 | mA | | 5 |
| Storage temperature range | TSTG | -65 | | 150 | °C | | 5 |
| Operating junction temperature range | TOP | 0 | | 125 | °C | for L78LxxAC / L78LxxC | 5 |
| Thermal resistance junction-ambient | RthJA | | | 200 | °C/W | TO-92 package | 5 |
## CAD (KiCad official)
- Symbol: `L78L09ACZ-AP`
- Footprint: `Package_TO_SOT_THT:TO-92_Inline`
- 3D model: TO-92-3 (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
- 3D model files: `l78l09acz-ap-etched.step` / `l78l09acz-ap-etched.glb` carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable `Adom.LaserEtch` group (Fusion-ready); `l78l09acz-ap.step` / `l78l09acz-ap.glb` are the bare package body.
## Provenance
Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:
- **Datasheet:** [STMicroelectronics datasheet](https://jlcpcb.com/api/file/downloadByFileSystemAccessId/8588895115804872704) (45 pp, sha256 `43922ae159face7e`, retrieved 2026-09-26, tier: lcsc)
- **Extractor:** parts-factory `2.0.0` / `extract_pins 0.2`, primary `claude-sonnet-4-6` (text+vision), consensus `claude-opus-4-7` (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
- **CAD:** KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).
[Datasheet PDF](docs/l78l09acz-ap-datasheet.pdf)