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L4981BD

STMicroelectronics · AC-DC Controllers & Regulators · SOIC-20-300mil

L4981BD from STMicroelectronics, in a SOIC-20-300mil. Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 P-GND power_in Power ground return for the gate driver and power stage, kept separate from signal ground S-GND (pin 10).
2 IPK input Peak current limit input for the L4981B, set by two external resistors between the sense resistor, pin 2 and the reference voltage; pin 2 is limited to -0.3 to 5.5 V (-2 V for 1 µs).
3 OVP input Overvoltage protection comparator input, compared against an internal 5.1 V (typ) reference via a divider from the boost output.
4 IAC input AC current input carrying a current proportional to the rectified mains voltage, rated at 5 mA maximum.
5 CA-OUT output Current amplifier output; an external RC network sets the current loop gain.
6 LFF input Load feedforward input, best controlled between 1.5 V and 5.3 V; connect to VREF (pin 11) if unused.
7 VRMS input Input for the proportional RMS line voltage, best controlled between 1.5 V and 5.5 V; connect to VREF (pin 11) if unused.
8 MULT-OUT input Multiplier output shared with the current amplifier input; a high-impedance node that must not be taken below -0.5 V.
9 ISENSE input Current amplifier inverting input that must not be driven below -0.5 V.
10 S-GND power_in Signal ground reference for the control circuitry, separate from power ground P-GND (pin 1).
11 VREF power_out Precise ±2% reference output of 5.1 V (typ) that is internally current limited and can deliver up to 10 mA.
12 SS passive Soft start capacitor pin; an internal 100 µA (typ) source charges the external capacitor, which is discharged during overvoltage and UVLO conditions.
13 VA-OUT output Error amplifier output for which an RC network sets the voltage loop gain; the absolute maximum is 8.5 V.
14 VFEED input Voltage error amplifier inverting input, fed through a divider from the boost output voltage.
15 P-UVLO input Programmable undervoltage lockout threshold input, set by a divider between VCC and GND (for example 220K to VCC and 33K to GND gives about 12 V turn-on).
16 FREQ-MOD bidirectional On the L4981B this is the frequency modulation current input, with a resistor to the rectified line; the L4981A uses it as a CMOS-compatible SYNC input/output, and the absolute maximum is 7 V.
17 ROSC passive An external resistor to ground sets the constant charging current of COSC; the pin voltage is rated -0.3 to 3 V.
18 COSC passive An external capacitor to GND sets the switching frequency; the input sink current is rated at 15 mA.
19 VCC power_in Supply input, rated at 19.5 V maximum operating supply voltage with a self-limiting zener (20 to 30 V) and an absolute maximum of 50 mA ICC.
20 GDRV output Gate driver output using a bipolar and DMOS totem pole stage that can deliver peak current in excess of 1 A to drive a MOSFET or IGBT, with a peak sink of 2 A and a source of 1.5 A.

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Manufacturer STMicroelectronics
Package SOIC-20-300mil
Category Power Management ICs
Pins 20

Electrical characteristics

Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Page
Output peak current sink IGDRV 2 A t = 1µs 2
Output peak current source IGDRV 1.5 A t = 1µs 2
Gate driver output voltage VGDRV -1 V t = 0.1µs 2
Voltages at pins 3, 14, 7, 6, 12, 15 -0.3 9 V 2
Error amplifier voltage VVA-OUT -0.3 8.5 V pin 13 2
AC input current IAC 5 mA pin 4 2
Voltages at pins 8, 9 -0.5 7 V 2
Current amplifier output voltage VCA-OUT -0.3 8.5 V Isource = -20mA; Isink = 20mA 2
Voltage at pin 17 VROSC -0.3 3 V pin 17 2
Voltage at pins 11, 18 -0.3 7 V 2
Input sink current ICOSC 15 mA pin 18 2
Frequency modulation sink current (L4981B) IFREQ-MOD 5 mA pin 16 2
Voltage at pin 2 VIPK -0.3 5.5 V pin 2 2
Voltage at pin 2 transient VIPK -2 V t = 1µs 2
Power dissipation SO20 Ptot 0.6 W Tamb = 70°C 2
Top operating ambient temperature Top -40 125 °C 2
Storage temperature Tstg -55 150 °C 2
Input offset voltage VIO -8 8 mV -25°C < TJ < 85°C 4
Input bias current IIB -500 -50 500 nA VFEED = 0V 4
Open loop gain (error amplifier) 70 100 dB 4
Output high voltage V13H 5.5 6.5 7.5 V VFEED = 4.7V; IVA-OUT = -0.5mA 4
Output low voltage V13L 0.4 1 V VFEED = 5.5V; IVA-OUT = 0.5mA 4
Output source current -I13 2 10 mA VFEED = 4.7V; VVA-OUT = 3.5V 4
Output sink current I13 4 20 mA VFEED = 5.5V; VVA-OUT = 3.5V 4
Reference output voltage Vref 4.97 5.1 5.23 V -25°C < TJ < 85°C 4
Reference output voltage at 25°C Vref 5.01 5.1 5.19 V Tj = 25°C; Iref = 0 4
Load regulation ΔVref 3 15 mV 1mA ≤ Iref ≤ 10mA; -25°C < TJ < 85°C 4
Line regulation ΔVref 3 10 mV 12V ≤ VCC ≤ 19V; -25°C < TJ < 85°C 4
Short circuit current Iref sc 20 30 50 mA Vref = 0V 4
Initial accuracy fosc 85 100 115 KHz Tj = 25°C 4
Frequency stability 80 100 120 KHz 12V ≤ VCC ≤ 19V; -25°C < TJ < 85°C 4
Ramp valley to peak Vsvp 4.7 5 5.3 V 4
Charge current I18C 0.45 0.55 0.65 mA VCOSC = 3.5V 4
Discharge current I18D 11.5 mA VCOSC = 3.5V 4
Ramp valley voltage V18 0.9 1.15 1.4 V 4
Maximum oscillation frequency f18max 85 100 115 KHz VFREQ-MOD = 0V (Pin 16); Ifreq = 0 4
Minimum oscillator frequency f18min 74 KHz IFREQ-MOD = 360µA (Pin 16); VVRMS = 4V (Pin 7) 4
Soft start source current ISS 60 100 140 µA VSS = 3V 4
Soft start output saturation voltage V12sat 0.1 0.25 V V3 = 6V; ISS = 2mA 4
Operating supply voltage VCC 19.5 V 5
Overvoltage rising threshold Vthr 5.1 V min Vref-20mV; max Vref+20mV 5
Overvoltage hysteresis V3Hys 180 250 320 mV 5
Overvoltage propagation delay td 1 2 µs VOVP = Vthr + 100mV 5
Overcurrent threshold voltage Vth -30 30 mV 5
Overcurrent propagation delay td 0.4 0.9 µs VOCP = Vthr - 0.2V 5
Leakage current (L4981B) IL 5 µA VIPK = -0.1V 5
Current amplifier input offset voltage Voffset -2 2 mV VMULT OUT = VSENSE = 3.5V 5
Current amplifier input bias current I9bias -500 50 500 nA VSENSE = 0V 5
Current amplifier open loop gain 70 100 dB 1.1V ≤ VCA OUT ≤ 6V 5
Supply voltage rejection SVR 68 90 dB 12V ≤ VCC ≤ 19V; VMULT OUT = 3.5V; VSENSE = 3.5V 5
Current amplifier output high voltage V5H 6.2 V VMULT OUT = 200mV; ICA OUT = -0.5mA; VIAC = 0V 5
Current amplifier output low voltage V5L 0.9 V VMULT OUT = -200mV; ICA OUT = 0.5mA; VIAC = 0V 5
Output source current -I5 2 10 mA VMULT OUT = 200mV; VIAC = 0V; VCA-OUT = 3.5V 5
Output sink current I5 2 10 mA 5
Output voltage low V20L 0.5 0.8 V ISINK = 250mA 5
Output voltage high V20H 11.5 12.5 V ISOURCE = 250mA; VCC = 15V 5
Supply current before start up I19start 0.3 0.5 mA VCC = 14V 5
Operating supply current I19 12 16 mA Pin20 = 1nF 5
Turn on threshold Vth ON 14.5 15.5 16.5 V 5
Thermal resistance junction-ambient SO20 Rth j-amb 120 °C/W SO 20 package 3

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: L4981BD
  • Footprint: Package_SO:SOIC-20W_7.5x12.8mm_P1.27mm
  • 3D model: SOIC-20-300mil (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
  • 3D model files: l4981bd-etched.step / l4981bd-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); l4981bd.step / l4981bd.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: STMicroelectronics datasheet (16 pp, sha256 607996fde19865e3, retrieved 2026-11-02, tier: manufacturer)
  • Extractor: parts-factory 2.0.0 / extract_pins 0.3, primary claude-haiku-5-5 (text), consensus claude-sonnet-5-5 (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF