Loads on click. Unloads only if this page sits in the background.

Symbol & Footprint

Schematic Symbol

Open full view ↗
Loads on click. Unloads only if this page sits in the background.

PCB Footprint

Open full view ↗
Loads on click. Unloads only if this page sits in the background.
Loads on click. Unloads only if this page sits in the background.
Download PDF
Contents

README

markdown

IRF540

Vishay Siliconix · N-channel power MOSFET · TO-220

A workhorse N-channel power MOSFET in TO-220, for switching motors, lamps, heaters, and DC-DC converters. It blocks 100 V drain-source, carries up to 28 A, and has an on-resistance around 0.077 ohm, so it dissipates little when fully on. It is a standard-gate (not logic-level) part: full enhancement needs about 10 V gate-source, so drive it from a gate driver or a 10-12 V rail rather than directly from 3.3 V logic (use the logic-level IRLZ44 for that). The tab and pin 2 are the drain. Pinout is G, D, S.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 G input Gate. Insulated MOS gate controlling drain-source channel conduction; VGS(th) 2.0 to 4.0 V, absolute maximum VGS = ±20 V. Drive with 10 V for full enhancement (RDS(on) = 0.077 Ω).
2 D passive Drain. High-side power terminal; VDS(max) = 100 V, continuous ID = 28 A (TC = 25 °C), pulsed IDM = 110 A. Electrically common with the metal mounting tab of the TO-220AB.
3 S passive Source. Low-side power terminal and reference for VGS; anode of the integral body diode (continuous IS = 28 A, VSD ≤ 2.5 V at 28 A).

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Type N-channel power MOSFET
Drain-source (VDS) 100 V
Continuous drain current (ID) 28 A
RDS(on) 0.077 Ω at VGS=10 V
Gate drive standard (VGS=10 V for full on)
Power dissipation 150 W
Tab electrically Drain
Pinout G-D-S
Package TO-220

Ordering variants

Same part, different packaging or reel option.

  • IRF540PbF (TO-220)
  • IRF540 (TO-220, tube)

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: Transistor_FET:IRF540N
  • Footprint: Package_TO_SOT_THT:TO-220-3_Vertical
  • 3D model: TO-220 (KiCad packages3D)
  • 3D model files: irf540-etched.step / irf540-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); irf540.step / irf540.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: Vishay Siliconix datasheet (7 pp, sha256 7002a04312724c95, retrieved 2026-08-17, tier: manufacturer)
  • Extractor: ds2sf (Claude). Every pin and dimension is cited to a datasheet page; it refuses to fabricate.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF