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DRV8434SPWPR

Texas Instruments · Stepper Motor Driver · HTSSOP-28

DRV8434SPWPR from Texas Instruments, in a HTSSOP-28. Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 VCP power_out Charge pump output, connected to VM through a X7R 0.22µF 16V ceramic capacitor placed as close to the pin as possible.
2 VM power_in Motor supply pin (4.5 V to 48 V operating range), bypassed to PGND with a 0.01µF ceramic capacitor rated for VM and a bulk capacitor rated for VM.
3 PGND power_in Power ground, connected to system ground.
4 AOUT1 output Winding A output, connected to the stepper motor winding.
5 AOUT1 output Winding A output, connected to the stepper motor winding.
6 AOUT2 output Winding A output, connected to the stepper motor winding.
7 AOUT2 output Winding A output, connected to the stepper motor winding.
8 BOUT2 output Winding B output, connected to the stepper motor winding.
9 BOUT2 output Winding B output, connected to the stepper motor winding.
10 BOUT1 output Winding B output, connected to the stepper motor winding.
11 BOUT1 output Winding B output, connected to the stepper motor winding.
12 PGND power_in Power ground, connected to system ground.
13 VM power_in Motor supply pin (4.5 V to 48 V operating range), bypassed to PGND with a 0.01µF ceramic capacitor rated for VM and a bulk capacitor rated for VM.
14 GND power_in Device ground, connected to system ground.
15 DVDD power_out Logic supply from the internal regulator (nominal 5 V), bypassed to GND with a 0.47µF to 1µF X7R 6.3 V or 10 V ceramic capacitor; the LDO supplies at most 2 mA.
16 nFAULT output Open-drain fault indication output, pulled low during a fault and requiring an external pull-up resistor to 5 V, 3.3 V or 1.8 V.
17 VREF power_in Current setpoint reference input with a maximum of 3.3 V; DVDD can be divided through a resistor divider to supply VREF.
18 nSCS input Active-low serial chip select with an internal pull-up to DVDD.
19 VSDO power_in Supply pin for the SDO output, connected to an external voltage chosen for the required logic level.
20 SDO output Push-pull serial data output, shifted out on the rising edge of SCLK.
21 SDI input Serial data input, captured on the falling edge of SCLK.
22 SCLK input Serial clock input; data is shifted out and captured on the corresponding rising and falling edges of this pin.
23 STEP input Step input, where each rising edge advances the indexer by one step; internal pull-down resistor.
24 DIR input Direction input whose logic level sets the stepping direction; internal pull-down resistor.
25 ENABLE input Logic low disables the device outputs and logic high enables them; internal pull-up to DVDD.
26 nSLEEP input Logic high enables the device and logic low places it in low-power sleep mode; a low pulse on this pin clears faults; internal pull-down resistor.
27 CPL passive Charge pump flying-capacitor node, connected to CPH through a X7R 0.022µF ceramic capacitor rated for VM.
28 CPH passive Charge pump switch node, connected to CPL through a X7R 0.022µF ceramic capacitor rated for VM.
29 EP passive Exposed pad (from the footprint; not named in the datasheet pin table).

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Manufacturer Texas Instruments
Package HTSSOP-28
Category Motor Driver ICs
Pins 29

Electrical characteristics

Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Page
VVM 可确保正常(直流)运行的电源电压范围 VVM 4.5 48 V 5
VI 逻辑电平输入电压 VI 0 5.5 V 5
VVREF VREF 电压 VVREF 0.05 3.3 V 5
fSTEP 施加的 STEP 信号 fSTEP 0 500 kHz STEP 输入工作频率最高可达 500kHz,但系统带宽受电机负载限制 5
IFS 电机满量程电流 (xOUTx) IFS 0 2.5 A 必须遵守功耗和热限值 5
Irms 电机均方根电流 (xOUTx) Irms 0 1.8 A 必须遵守功耗和热限值 5
TA 工作环境温度 TA -40 125 °C 5
TJ 工作结温 TJ -40 150 °C 5
VM 工作电源电流 IVM 5 6.5 mA ENABLE = 1,nSLEEP = 1,无电机负载 6
VM 睡眠模式电源电流 IVMQ 2 4 μA nSLEEP = 0 6
nSLEEP 复位脉冲 tRESET 20 40 μs nSLEEP 低电平至清除故障 6
唤醒时间 tWAKE 0.8 1.2 ms nSLEEP = 1 至输出转换 6
开通时间 tON 0.8 1.2 ms VM > UVLO 至输出转换 6
内部稳压器电压 (VDVDD) VDVDD 4.75 5 5.25 V 无外部负载,6V < VVM < 48V 6
内部稳压器电压 (VDVDD) VDVDD 4.2 4.35 V 无外部负载,VVM = 4.5V 6
输入逻辑低电平电压 VIL 0 0.6 V 6
输入逻辑高电平电压 VIH 1.5 5.5 V 6
输入逻辑低电平电流 (nSCS) IIL1 8 12 μA VIN = 0V 6
输入逻辑低电平电流(其他引脚) IIL -1 1 μA VIN = 0V 6
输入逻辑高电平电流 (nSCS) IIH1 500 nA VIN = DVDD 6
输入逻辑高电平电流(其他引脚) IIH 100 μA VIN = 5V 6
SDO 内部下拉电阻 RPD,SDO 30 60 Ω 5mA 负载,以 GND 为基准 6
SDO 内部上拉电阻 RPU,SDO 30 60 Ω 5mA 负载,以 VSDO 为基准 6
SDO 泄漏电流 ISDO -1 1 μA SDO = VSDO 和 0V 6
输出逻辑低电平电压 (nFAULT) VOL 0.5 V IO = 5mA 6
输出逻辑高电平泄漏电流 (nFAULT) IOH -1 1 μA 6
高侧 FET 导通电阻 (TJ = 25°C) RDS(ON) 165 200 mΩ TJ = 25°C、IO = -1A 6
高侧 FET 导通电阻 (TJ = 125°C) RDS(ON) 250 300 mΩ TJ = 125°C、IO = -1A 6
高侧 FET 导通电阻 (TJ = 150°C) RDS(ON) 280 350 mΩ TJ = 150°C、IO = -1A 6
低侧 FET 导通电阻 (TJ = 25°C) RDS(ON) 165 200 mΩ TJ = 25°C、IO = 1A 6
低侧 FET 导通电阻 (TJ = 125°C) RDS(ON) 250 300 mΩ TJ = 125°C、IO = 1A 6
低侧 FET 导通电阻 (TJ = 150°C) RDS(ON) 280 350 mΩ TJ = 150°C、IO = 1A 6
跨阻增益 KV 1.254 1.32 1.386 V/A VREF = 3.3V 6
VREF 泄漏电流 IVREF 8.25 µA VREF = 3.3V 7
电流跳变精度 ΔITRIP -12 12 % 0.25A < IO < 0.5A 7
电流跳变精度 ΔITRIP -6 6 % 0.5A < IO < 1A 7
电流跳变精度 ΔITRIP -4 4 % 1A < IO < 2.5A 7
AOUT 和 BOUT 电流匹配 IO,CH -2.5 2.5 % IO = 2.5A 7
VM UVLO 锁定 (VM 下降) VUVLO 4.1 4.25 4.35 V VM 下降,UVLO 下降 7
VM UVLO 锁定 (VM 上升) VUVLO 4.2 4.35 4.45 V VM 上升,UVLO 上升 7
过热警告 (内核温度 TJ) TOTW 135 150 165 °C 内核温度 TJ 7
热关断 (内核温度 TJ) TOTSD 150 165 180 °C 内核温度 TJ 7
SPI 就绪 t(READY) 1 ms VM > VRST 7
SCLK 最小周期 t(CLK) 100 ns 7
SCLK 最短高电平时间 t(CLKH) 50 ns 7
SCLK 最短低电平时间 t(CLKL) 50 ns 7
SDI 输入设置时间 tsu(SDI) 20 ns 7
SDI 输入保持时间 th(SDI) 30 ns 7
SDO 输出延迟时间 td(SDO) 30 ns SCLK 高电平至 SDO 有效,CL = 20pF 7
nSCS 输入设置时间 tsu(nSCS) 50 ns 7
nSCS 输入保持时间 th(nSCS) 50 ns 7
低电平有效前的 nSCS 最短高电平时间 t(HI_nSCS) 2 µs 7
nSCS 禁用时间 tdis(nSCS) 10 ns nSCS 高电平至 SDO 高阻抗 7
结至环境热阻 (PWP 28 引脚) RθJA 29.7 °C/W PWP (HTSSOP) 28 引脚 列 5
结至外壳(顶部)热阻 (PWP 28 引脚) RθJC(top) 23 °C/W PWP (HTSSOP) 28 引脚 列 5
结至电路板热阻 (PWP 28 引脚) RθJB 9.3 °C/W PWP (HTSSOP) 28 引脚 列 5
结至顶部特征参数 (PWP 28 引脚) ψJT 0.3 °C/W PWP (HTSSOP) 28 引脚 列 5
结至电路板特征参数 (PWP 28 引脚) ψJB 9.2 °C/W PWP (HTSSOP) 28 引脚 列 5
结至外壳(底部)热阻 (PWP 28 引脚) RθJC(bot) 2.4 °C/W PWP (HTSSOP) 28 引脚 列 5
过流保护 (流经任何 FET 的电流) IOCP 4 A 流经任何 FET 的电流 7

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: DRV8434SPWPR
  • Footprint: Package_SO:TSSOP-28-1EP_4.4x9.7mm_P0.65mm_EP2.85x6.7mm
  • 3D model: HTSSOP-28 (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
  • 3D model files: drv8434spwpr-etched.step / drv8434spwpr-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); drv8434spwpr.step / drv8434spwpr.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: Texas Instruments datasheet (72 pp, sha256 25f2e8540e04853a, retrieved 2026-10-18, tier: lcsc)
  • Datasheet language: Chinese. Pin names, descriptions, and specs on this page were extracted and translated to English by ds2sf; the linked PDF is the manufacturer original.
  • Extractor: parts-factory 2.0.0 / extract_pins 0.3, primary claude-haiku-5-5 (text), consensus claude-sonnet-5-5 (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF