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Contents

README

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CH9101N

WCH Jiangsu Qin Heng · USB Converters · SOP-8

CH9101N from WCH Jiangsu Qin Heng, in a SOP-8. Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 GND power_in Common ground for the device, which must be connected to the USB bus ground.
2 TXD output UART serial data output, idle high.
3 VIO power_in I/O port supply input for the UART pins, supporting 1.8 V to 5 V, which should share the MCU supply; requires an external decoupling capacitor.
4 RXD input UART serial data input, idle high, with an internal pull-up resistor.
5 UD+ bidirectional USB D+ data line connected directly to the USB bus; no series resistor may be added.
6 UD- bidirectional USB D- data line connected directly to the USB bus; no series resistor may be added.
7 VDD5 power_in Positive supply input to the internal regulator, requiring an external decoupling capacitor; 4.0 V to 5.5 V when V3 is not tied to VDD5.
8 V3 power_out Internal regulator output and supply for the core and USB transceiver; tie to VDD5 for 3.0 V to 3.6 V operation, otherwise decouple with an external capacitor (about 0.1 uF).

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Manufacturer WCH Jiangsu Qin Heng
Package SOP-8
Category Interface
Pins 8

Electrical characteristics

Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Page
Operating ambient temperature TA -40 85 ℃ Working ambient temperature 6
Storage ambient temperature TS -55 125 ℃ Storage ambient temperature 6
USB supply voltage (VDD5 pin) VDD5 -0.5 6 V VDD5 pin powered, GND pin grounded 6
Serial I/O supply voltage (VIO pin) VIO -0.5 6 V VIO pin powered, GND pin grounded 6
Voltage on USB signal pins VUSB -0.5 V Printed maximum is V3+0.5 V (not numeric); max left null 6
Voltage on serial and other pins VUART -0.5 V Printed maximum is VIO+0.5 V (not numeric); max left null 6
USB supply voltage, V3 not tied to VDD5 VDD5 4 5 5.5 V TA=25°C, VDD5=5V or VDD5=V3=3.3V, VIO=1.8V~5V; V3 not connected to VDD5, V3 with capacitor 6
USB supply voltage, V3 tied to VDD5 VDD5 3 3.3 3.6 V TA=25°C, VDD5=5V or VDD5=V3=3.3V, VIO=1.8V~5V; V3 pin connected to VDD5, VDD5=V3 6
Serial and other I/O supply voltage VIO 1.7 5 5.5 V TA=25°C, VDD5=5V or VDD5=V3=3.3V, VIO=1.8V~5V 6
Operating supply current, VDD5 or V3 IVDD 3 15 mA TA=25°C, VDD5=5V or VDD5=V3=3.3V, VIO=1.8V~5V; printed as '3 15', column assignment uncertain 6
Operating VIO supply current (depends on I/O load) IVIO 0 mA TA=25°C, VDD5=5V or VDD5=V3=3.3V, VIO=1.8V~5V; depends on I/O load; printed typical (10) in parentheses not placed 6
USB suspend supply current, VDD5=5V ISLP 0.09 0.16 mA TA=25°C, VDD5 supply=5V, VIO=1.8V~5V; USB suspend 6
USB suspend supply current, VDD5=V3=3.3V ISLP 0.085 0.15 mA TA=25°C, VDD5=V3 supply=3.3V, VIO=1.8V~5V; USB suspend 6
USB suspend supply current, VIO supply ISLP 0.002 0.05 mA TA=25°C, VIO supply, no I/O load/pull-up; USB suspend 6
Low-level input voltage VIL 0 1.5 V VIO=5V 6
Low-level input voltage VIL 0 0.9 V VIO=3.3V 6
Low-level input voltage VIL 0 0.5 V VIO=1.8V 6
High-level input voltage VIH 2.5 V VIO=5V; printed maximum is VIO (not numeric), max left null 6
High-level input voltage VIH 1.9 V VIO=3.3V; printed maximum is VIO (not numeric), max left null 6
High-level input voltage VIH 1.3 V VIO=1.8V; printed maximum is VIO (not numeric), max left null 6
Low-level output voltage VOL 0.4 0.5 V VIO=5V, sinking 15mA 6
Low-level output voltage VOL 0.3 0.4 V VIO=3.3V, sinking 8mA 6
Pull-up current of serial and RESET pins (pulled up to VIO) IPUP 35 150 220 uA VIO=5V 6
Pull-up current of serial and RESET pins (pulled up to VIO) IPUP 15 60 90 uA VIO=3.3V 6
Pull-up current of serial and RESET pins (pulled up to VIO) IPUP 3 14 21 uA VIO=1.8V 6
V3 power-on/low-voltage reset threshold VRV3 2.5 2.7 2.9 V V3 power-on / low-voltage reset threshold 6
VIO low-voltage reset threshold VRVIO 0.8 1 1.15 V VIO supply low-voltage reset threshold 6
HBM ESD withstand on USB or I/O pins VESD 5 KV HBM; printed '5 6' with column assignment uncertain, 6 not placed 6
Internal clock error (frequency/baud error) FD -1 1 % TA=-15°C~60°C; printed typical ±0.5 not placed as numeric 6
Internal clock error (frequency/baud error) FD -1.5 1.5 % TA=-40°C~85°C; printed typical ±0.8 not placed as numeric 6
Reset delay after power-on or external reset TRSTD 9 15 25 mS Power-on or external reset input 7
External RESET input valid pulse width TRI 100 nS RESET external reset input valid signal width 7
USB auto-suspend detection time TSUSP 3 5 9 mS Detection of USB automatic suspend 7
Wake-up completion time after sleep TWAKE 1.2 1.5 5 uS After chip sleep 7

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: CH9101N
  • Footprint: Package_SO:SOIC-8_3.9x4.9mm_P1.27mm
  • 3D model: SOP-8 (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
  • 3D model files: ch9101n-etched.step / ch9101n-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); ch9101n.step / ch9101n.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: WCH Jiangsu Qin Heng datasheet (8 pp, sha256 56f3f6ae260d9731, retrieved 2026-10-18, tier: lcsc)
  • Datasheet language: Chinese. Pin names, descriptions, and specs on this page were extracted and translated to English by ds2sf; the linked PDF is the manufacturer original.
  • Extractor: parts-factory 2.0.0 / extract_pins 0.3, primary claude-haiku-5-5 (text), consensus claude-sonnet-5-5 (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF