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README

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BQ25887RGER

Texas Instruments · Battery Management ICs · QFN-24-EP(4x4)

BQ25887RGER from Texas Instruments, in a QFN-24-EP(4x4). Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 PG output Open-drain active-low power good indicator, connect to pull-up rail via 10-kΩ resistor; LOW indicates a good input source within VVBUS_OP that can provide more than IPOORSRC (30 mA).
2 STAT output Open-drain charge status indicator, connect to pull-up rail via 10-kΩ resistor; LOW means charge in progress, HIGH means charge complete or disabled, blinks at 1 Hz on any fault, and can be disabled with the STAT_DIS bit.
3 CD input Active-high chip disable pin; pulling it high disables charge and places the device in HIZ mode (ADC and I2C still allowed), internally pulled low with a 900-kΩ resistor.
4 SDA bidirectional I2C interface data, connect to the pull-up rail through a 10-kΩ resistor.
5 SCL input I2C interface clock, connect to the pull-up rail through a 10-kΩ resistor.
6 INT output Open-drain active-low interrupt output, connect to pull-up rail via a 10-kΩ resistor; sends a 256-µs pulse to the host to report charger status and faults.
7 TS input Temperature qualification voltage input for a negative temperature coefficient thermistor (103AT-2 recommended), with the window programmed by a resistor divider from REGN to TS to GND; charge suspends when out of range.
8 ILIM input Input current limit pin regulated at 0.8 V, where a resistor to ground sets IINMAX = KILIM/RILIM (limits below 500 mA not supported) and the pin can monitor input current; pull to GND if unused and do not float.
9 MID input Voltage input for the midpoint between cells in 2S1P configuration, used for cell balancing and VMID ADC measurement; a 300-ohm series resistor to the cell midpoint is recommended for bottom-cell reverse-plug protection.
10 CBSET power_in Cell balancing power pin, connected to the midpoint between the two batteries through a current-limit resistor that sets the balancing current, which should not exceed 400 mA.
11 REGN power_out Gate drive supply and bias for the internal MOSFET drivers and IC, bypass to GND with a 4.7-µF ceramic capacitor; REGN current limit is 50 mA.
12 BTST passive PWM high-side driver supply connected internally to the bootstrap diode cathode; connect a 47-nF bootstrap capacitor from SW to BTST.
13 BAT passive Battery power connection; connect at least 10 µF of capacitance after derating close to the BAT pin and GND.
14 BAT passive Battery power connection; connect at least 10 µF of capacitance after derating close to the BAT pin and GND.
15 SNS output Sense output for charge current sensing; place a 44-µF ceramic capacitor on this pin for stability.
16 SNS output Sense output for charge current sensing; place a 44-µF ceramic capacitor on this pin for stability.
17 SW passive Inductor connection to the switched side of the external inductor.
18 SW passive Inductor connection to the switched side of the external inductor.
19 GND power_in Ground return.
20 GND power_in Ground return.
21 PMID passive Blocking MOSFET connection; minimum total low-ESR capacitance on VBUS and PMID after derating is 10 µF, with at least 1 µF at VBUS and the remainder at PMID.
22 PMID passive Blocking MOSFET connection; minimum total low-ESR capacitance on VBUS and PMID after derating is 10 µF, with at least 1 µF at VBUS and the remainder at PMID.
23 VBUS power_in Input supply connected to the external DC supply; bypass to GND with at least 1-µF ceramic capacitor placed as close to the IC as possible.
24 PSEL input Power source selection input; HIGH indicates USB host source (500 mA) and LOW indicates adapter source (3.0 A).
25 EP passive Exposed pad (from the footprint; not named in the datasheet pin table).

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Manufacturer Texas Instruments
Package QFN-24-EP(4x4)
Category Power Supply Chip
Pins 25

Electrical characteristics

Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Page
VBUS voltage (converter not switching) VBUS -0.3 20 V converter not switching 6
PMID voltage PMID -0.3 8.5 V converter not switching 6
BAT, SNS, MID, CBSET voltage -0.3 12 V converter not switching 6
SW voltage SW -0.3 13 V -2V for 50ns 6
BTST voltage BTST -0.3 19 V 6
REGN, STAT, /PG, TS voltage -0.3 6 V 6
ILIM voltage ILIM -0.3 5 V 6
BTST to SW voltage -0.3 6 V 6
SDA, SCL, /INT, CD, PSEL voltage -0.3 6 V 6
BAT to CBSET voltage 0 12 V 6
Output sink current /INT, STAT, /PG 6 mA 6
Junction temperature TJ -40 150 °C 6
Storage temperature Tstg -40 150 °C 6
ESD HBM V(ESD) -2000 2000 V HBM per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 6
ESD CDM V(ESD) -250 250 V CDM per JESD22-C101 6
Input voltage VVBUS 3.9 6.2 V 6
Average input current (VBUS) IVBUS 3.3 A 6
Average charge current (IBAT) IBAT 2.2 A 6
RMS discharging current with internal MOSFET IBAT_RMS 5 A 6
Peak discharging current with internal MOSFET IBAT_PK 9 A up to 1us 6
Battery voltage VBAT 9.2 V 6
Operating free-air temperature TA -40 85 °C 6
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance RΘJA 32.4 °C/W JEDEC, RGE VQFN 24-pin 7
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance RΘJC(top) 26.7 °C/W 7
Junction-to-board thermal resistance RΘJB 10.7 °C/W 7
Junction-to-top characterization parameter ΨJT 0.4 °C/W 7
Junction-to-board characterization parameter ΨJB 10.6 °C/W 7
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance RΘJC(bot) 3.7 °C/W 7
Battery discharge current (BAT) IBAT 12 14 µA VBAT = 9 V, No VBUS, SCL, SDA = 0 V or 1.8 V, TJ=25C, ADC Disabled 7
Battery discharge current (BAT) IBAT 12 20 µA VBAT = 9 V, No VBUS, SCL, SDA = 0 V or 1.8 V, TJ < 85C, ADC Disabled 7
Input supply current in HIZ IVBUS_HIZ 30 38 µA VBUS = 5 V, High-Z Mode, no battery, ADC Disabled, 25℃ 7
Input supply current in HIZ IVBUS_HIZ 30 48 µA VBUS = 5 V, High-Z Mode, no battery, ADC Disabled, <85℃ 7
Input supply current (VBUS) IVBUS 1.5 3 mA VBUS = 5 V, VBAT = 7.6 V, converter not switching 7
VBUS UVLO rising VVBUS_UVLO_RISING 3.3 3.68 V VBUS rising 7
VBUS over-voltage rising threshold VVBUS_OV 6.2 6.6 V VBUS rising 7
VBUS over-voltage falling threshold VVBUS_OV 5.9 6.4 V VBUS falling 7
Battery for active I2C VBAT_UVLO_RISING 3.7 4 4.42 V VBAT rising 7
Charge voltage accuracy 4.20 V VCELLREG_ACC 4.179 4.2 4.221 V VREG = 4.20 V, TJ = 0°C to 85°C 7
Charge voltage accuracy 4.35 V VCELLREG_ACC 4.328 4.35 4.372 V VREG = 4.35 V, TJ = 0°C to 85°C 7
Fast charge current accuracy 1000 mA ICHG_ACC -7.5 7.5 % ICHG = 1000 mA, VBAT = 6.2 V or 7.6 V, TJ = 0°C to 85°C 7
Fast charge current accuracy 500 mA ICHG_ACC -15 15 % ICHG = 500mA, VBAT = 6.2 V or 7.6 V, TJ = 0°C to 85°C 7
Fast charge current accuracy 250 mA ICHG_ACC -25 25 % ICHG = 250 mA, VBAT = 6.2 V or 7.6 V, TJ = 0°C to 85°C 7
Precharge current accuracy IPRECHG_ACC 170 237 mA VBAT = 5.2 V, IPRECHG = 200 mA, TJ = 25°C 8
Precharge current accuracy IPRECHG_ACC 150 245 mA VBAT = 5.2 V, IPRECHG = 200 mA, TJ = 0°C to 85°C 8
Termination current accuracy 150 mA ITERM_ACC 143 157 mA ICHG = 1.5A, ITERM = 150 mA, TJ = 25°C 8
Termination current accuracy 150 mA ITERM_ACC 120 180 mA ICHG = 1.5A, ITERM = 150 mA, TJ = 0°C to 85°C 8
Termination current accuracy 50 mA ITERM_ACC 45 60 mA ICHG = 1.5A, ITERM = 50 mA, TJ = 25°C 8
Termination current accuracy 50 mA ITERM_ACC 22 75 mA ICHG = 1.5A, ITERM = 50 mA, TJ = 0°C to 85°C 8
Short battery voltage rising threshold VCELL_SHORT_RISING 2.05 2.2 2.35 V VCELL rising 8
Short battery voltage falling threshold VCELL_SHORT_FALLING 1.85 2 2.15 V VCELL falling 8
VCELL LOWV rising threshold VCELL_LOWV_RISING 2.65 2.8 2.95 V VCELL rising, VBATLOW = 2.8 V 8
High-side MOSFET on-resistance RON_QHS 32 35 mΩ TJ = 25°C 8
High-side MOSFET on-resistance RON_QHS 32 47 mΩ TJ =, 40°C to 125°C 8
Low-side MOSFET on-resistance RON_QLS 42 46 mΩ TJ = 25°C 8
Low-side MOSFET on-resistance RON_QLS 42 63 mΩ TJ =, 40°C to 125°C 8
BAT discharge current source IBAT_DISCHG 8 11.5 16 mA VBAT = 8V, EN_BAT_DISCHG = 1 8
Input current regulation limit 500 mA IINDPM_ACC 438 469 500 mA IINDPM = 500 mA 8
Blocking MOSFET on-resistance RON_QBLK 33 51 mΩ TJ =, 40°C to 125°C 8
PWM switching frequency FSW 1.35 1.5 1.65 MHz Oscillator frequency 9
REGN LDO output voltage VREGN 4.7 4.8 5.15 V VVBUS = 5 V, IREGN = 20 mA 10
Charge safety timer accuracy tSAFETY 10.8 12 13.2 hr CHG_TIMER = 12 hours 11

Materials and finish

As the datasheet states them (page.json metadata.appearance; the 3D model's colours follow it).

Part Material Colour / plating Datasheet says Page
contacts copper 1. Put SNS output capacitor as close to SNS and GND pins as possible. Ground connections need to be tied to the IC ground with a short copper trace connection or GND plane. 74

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: BQ25887RGER
  • Footprint: Package_DFN_QFN:QFN-24-1EP_4x4mm_P0.5mm_EP2.6x2.6mm
  • 3D model: QFN-24-EP(4x4) (KiCad packages3D, STEP)
  • 3D model files: bq25887rger-etched.step / bq25887rger-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); bq25887rger.step / bq25887rger.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: Texas Instruments datasheet (85 pp, sha256 381299f22ca68e82, retrieved 2026-10-22, tier: lcsc)
  • Datasheet language: Chinese. Pin names, descriptions, and specs on this page were extracted and translated to English by ds2sf; the linked PDF is the manufacturer original.
  • Extractor: parts-factory 2.0.0 / extract_pins 0.3, primary claude-sonnet-5-5 (text), consensus claude-sonnet-5-5 (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF