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README

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74HC138BQ

Nexperia · Logic ICs · DHVQFN-16-EP(2.5x3.5)

74HC138BQ from Nexperia, in a DHVQFN-16-EP(2.5x3.5). Pinout and pin descriptions extracted from the manufacturer datasheet (extract_pins, cross-checked by a second model); symbol, footprint, and 3D from KiCad-official CAD.

Pinout

Pin Name Type Function
1 A0 input Address input A0 (binary weight 0) of the 3-to-8 decoder; the input voltage range is 0 V to VCC and clamp diodes are included.
2 A1 input Address input A1 (binary weight 1) of the 3-to-8 decoder; the input voltage range is 0 V to VCC and clamp diodes are included.
3 A2 input Address input A2 (binary weight 2) of the 3-to-8 decoder; the input voltage range is 0 V to VCC and clamp diodes are included.
4 E1 input Enable input E1, active LOW; all outputs are HIGH unless E1 and E2 are LOW and E3 is HIGH.
5 E2 input Enable input E2, active LOW; all outputs are HIGH unless E1 and E2 are LOW and E3 is HIGH.
6 E3 input Enable input E3, active HIGH; all outputs are HIGH unless E1 and E2 are LOW and E3 is HIGH.
7 Y7 output Active LOW mutually exclusive decoder output Y7; the output voltage range is 0 V to VCC.
8 GND power_in Ground pin at 0 V; all voltages are referenced to this pin.
9 Y6 output Active LOW mutually exclusive decoder output Y6; the output voltage range is 0 V to VCC.
10 Y5 output Active LOW mutually exclusive decoder output Y5; the output voltage range is 0 V to VCC.
11 Y4 output Active LOW mutually exclusive decoder output Y4; the output voltage range is 0 V to VCC.
12 Y3 output Active LOW mutually exclusive decoder output Y3; the output voltage range is 0 V to VCC.
13 Y2 output Active LOW mutually exclusive decoder output Y2; the output voltage range is 0 V to VCC.
14 Y1 output Active LOW mutually exclusive decoder output Y1; the output voltage range is 0 V to VCC.
15 Y0 output Active LOW mutually exclusive decoder output Y0; the output voltage range is 0 V to VCC.
16 VCC power_in Supply voltage; 2.0 V to 6.0 V for 74HC138 and 4.5 V to 5.5 V for 74HCT138 per the recommended operating conditions, with a maximum absolute rating of +7 V.
17 EP passive Exposed pad (from the footprint; not named in the datasheet pin table).

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Manufacturer Nexperia
Package DHVQFN-16-EP(2.5x3.5)
Category Logic ICs
Pins 17

Electrical characteristics

Limits as printed in the datasheet (page.json metadata.characteristics carries them as data).

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Page
supply voltage VCC -0.5 7 V 4
input clamping current IIK -20 20 mA VI < -0.5 V or VI > VCC + 0.5 V 4
output clamping current IOK -20 20 mA VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V 4
output current IO -25 25 mA VO = -0.5 V to (VCC + 0.5 V) 4
quiescent supply current ICC 50 mA 4
ground current IGND -50 mA 4
storage temperature Tstg -65 150 °C 4
total power dissipation Ptot 500 mW 4
supply voltage VCC 2 5 6 V 5
ambient temperature Tamb -40 25 125 °C 5
input transition rise and fall rate Δt/ΔV 625 ns/V VCC = 2.0 V 5
input transition rise and fall rate Δt/ΔV 1.67 139 ns/V VCC = 4.5 V 5
input transition rise and fall rate Δt/ΔV 83 ns/V VCC = 6.0 V 5
HIGH-level input voltage VIH 1.5 1.2 V VCC = 2.0 V 5
HIGH-level input voltage VIH 3.15 2.4 V VCC = 4.5 V 5
HIGH-level input voltage VIH 4.2 3.2 V VCC = 6.0 V 5
LOW-level input voltage VIL 0.8 0.5 V VCC = 2.0 V 5
LOW-level input voltage VIL 2.1 1.35 V VCC = 4.5 V 5
LOW-level input voltage VIL 2.8 1.8 V VCC = 6.0 V 5
HIGH-level output voltage VOH 1.9 2 V IO = -20 μA; VCC = 2.0 V 5
HIGH-level output voltage VOH 4.4 4.5 V IO = -20 μA; VCC = 4.5 V 5
HIGH-level output voltage VOH 5.9 6 V IO = -20 μA; VCC = 6.0 V 5
HIGH-level output voltage VOH 3.98 4.32 V IO = -4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V 5
HIGH-level output voltage VOH 5.48 5.81 V IO = -5.2 mA; VCC = 6.0 V 5
LOW-level output voltage VOL 0 0.1 V IO = 20 μA; VCC = 2.0 V 5
LOW-level output voltage VOL 0.15 0.26 V IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V 5
LOW-level output voltage VOL 0.16 0.26 V IO = 5.2 mA; VCC = 6.0 V 5
input leakage current II -0.1 0.1 μA VI = VCC or GND; VCC = 6.0 V 5
supply current ICC 8 μA VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0 A; VCC = 6.0 V 5
input capacitance CI 3.5 pF 5
propagation delay An to Yn tpd 41 150 ns An to Yn; see Fig. 4; VCC = 2.0 V 7
propagation delay An to Yn tpd 15 30 ns An to Yn; see Fig. 4; VCC = 4.5 V 7
propagation delay An to Yn tpd 12 ns An to Yn; see Fig. 4; VCC = 5 V; CL = 15 pF 7
propagation delay An to Yn tpd 12 26 ns An to Yn; see Fig. 4; VCC = 6.0 V 7
propagation delay E3 to Yn tpd 47 150 ns E3 to Yn; see Fig. 4; VCC = 2.0 V 7
propagation delay E3 to Yn tpd 17 20 ns E3 to Yn; see Fig. 4; VCC = 4.5 V 7
propagation delay E3 to Yn tpd 14 ns E3 to Yn; see Fig. 4; VCC = 5 V; CL = 15 pF 7
propagation delay E3 to Yn tpd 14 26 ns E3 to Yn; see Fig. 4; VCC = 6.0 V 7
propagation delay En to Yn tpd 47 150 ns En to Yn; see Fig. 5; VCC = 2.0 V 7
propagation delay En to Yn tpd 17 20 ns En to Yn; see Fig. 5; VCC = 4.5 V 7
propagation delay En to Yn tpd 14 ns En to Yn; see Fig. 5; VCC = 5 V; CL = 15 pF 7
propagation delay En to Yn tpd 14 26 ns En to Yn; see Fig. 5; VCC = 6.0 V 7
propagation delay Yn tpd 19 75 ns Yn; see Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; VCC = 2.0 V 7
propagation delay Yn tpd 7 15 ns Yn; see Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; VCC = 4.5 V 7
transition time tt 6 13 ns Yn; see Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; VCC = 6.0 V 7
power dissipation capacitance CPD 67 pF CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz; VI = GND to VCC 7
thermal derating of total power dissipation Ptot 11.2 mW/K SOT763-1 (DHVQFN16); derates linearly above 106 °C 4

CAD (KiCad official)

  • Symbol: 74HC138BQ
  • Footprint: Package_DFN_QFN:DHVQFN-16-1EP_2.5x3.5mm_P0.5mm_EP1x2mm
  • 3D model: DHVQFN-16-EP(2.5x3.5), generated from the KiCad footprint (body from the F.Fab outline, terminals on the pads, 0.9 mm nominal VQFN height). Neither the vendor nor KiCad ships a 3D model for this package, so the dimensions are nominal, not the manufacturer's CAD (STEP)
  • 3D model files: 74hc138bq-etched.step / 74hc138bq-etched.glb carry the MPN laser-etched on the die in a toggleable Adom.LaserEtch group (Fusion-ready); 74hc138bq.step / 74hc138bq.glb are the bare package body.

Provenance

Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:

  • Datasheet: Nexperia datasheet (15 pp, sha256 645120bc441507e9, retrieved 2026-10-17, tier: manufacturer)
  • Extractor: parts-factory 2.0.0 / extract_pins 0.3, primary claude-haiku-5-5 (text), consensus claude-sonnet-5-5 (agreed), guards: pin_guards 0.1: passed. Pins are checked against the footprint pad set and their cited datasheet pages before publish.
  • CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).

Datasheet PDF