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L7912 Negative Voltage Regulator
Public Unreviewedby Ray
Fixed -12 V negative-voltage linear regulator, up to 1.5 A, in the L79xx series.
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markdownL7912
STMicroelectronics · Linear Regulator (LDO) · TO-220
The L7912 is a three-terminal fixed negative-voltage regulator from ST's L79xx series, delivering a stable -12 V output at up to 1.5 A with adequate heat sinking. It pairs with a positive 78xx regulator to build split (dual-rail) supplies for op-amps and analog circuits, and needs only input and output capacitors.
Pinout
| Pin | Name | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GND | power_in | Common / ground reference for the regulator. For negative regulators this is the 0 V node; the output produces a -12 V rail with respect to this pin. |
| 2 | IN | power_in | Unregulated negative input voltage (VI). Must be more negative than the output by at least the dropout voltage (~1.1 V typ). Absolute maximum -35 V. Requires a 2.2 µF input capacitor (CI) close to the pin per the recommended test circuit. |
| 3 | OUT | power_out | Regulated -12 V output (VO), up to 1.5 A with adequate heat sinking. Tolerance is 2% (AC version) or 4% (C version) at 25 °C. Requires a 1 µF output capacitor (CO) for stability per the recommended test circuit. |
Key specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | Fixed negative linear regulator |
| Output voltage | -12 V |
| Output current | Up to 1.5 A (with heatsink) |
| Line/load regulation | Internally set |
| Package | TO-220 (3-lead) |
| Operating temperature | 0 C to 125 C (junction) |
Ordering variants
Same part, different packaging or reel option.
L7912CVL7912ACVL7912CPL7912ACPL7912D2TL7912CD2T
CAD (KiCad official)
- Symbol:
l7912.kicad_sym - Footprint:
l7912.kicad_mod - 3D model: TO-220 body from KiCad
Package_TO_SOT_THT/TO-220-3_Vertical.
Provenance
Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:
- Datasheet: STMicroelectronics datasheet (29 pp, sha256
6bdb1e0a1c61a10d, retrieved 2026-08-17, tier: manufacturer) - Extractor:
ds2sf(Claude). Every pin and dimension is cited to a datasheet page; it refuses to fabricate. - CAD: KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).