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ULN2004A Darlington Array
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Seven NPN Darlington pairs with 50 V, 500 mA outputs and clamp diodes, for 6-15 V CMOS inputs.
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README.mdadded+66@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@+# ULN2004A++**Texas Instruments** · Transistor Array / Driver · SOIC-16++The ULN2004A is an array of seven NPN Darlington pairs with high-voltage, high-current outputs and common-cathode clamp diodes. Its input resistors are sized for 6 V to 15 V CMOS or PMOS logic (versus the 5 V TTL of the ULN2003A). Each channel sinks up to 500 mA at 50 V, driving relays, solenoids, stepper motors, and LED banks.++## Pinout++| Pin | Name | Type | Function |+|---|---|---|---|+| 1 | 1B | input | Channel 1 Darlington base input. CMOS/logic-level input (10.5kΩ series base resistor); accepts 6V-15V logic. |+| 2 | 2B | input | Channel 2 Darlington base input. CMOS/logic-level input (10.5kΩ series base resistor). |+| 3 | 3B | input | Channel 3 Darlington base input. CMOS/logic-level input (10.5kΩ series base resistor). |+| 4 | 4B | input | Channel 4 Darlington base input. CMOS/logic-level input (10.5kΩ series base resistor). |+| 5 | 5B | input | Channel 5 Darlington base input. CMOS/logic-level input (10.5kΩ series base resistor). |+| 6 | 6B | input | Channel 6 Darlington base input. CMOS/logic-level input (10.5kΩ series base resistor). |+| 7 | 7B | input | Channel 7 Darlington base input. CMOS/logic-level input (10.5kΩ series base resistor). |+| 8 | E | power_in | Common emitter shared by all seven Darlington channels. Typically tied to ground; all voltages are referenced to this terminal. |+| 9 | COM | power_in | Common cathode node for the seven flyback (freewheeling) clamp diodes. Required for switching inductive loads - connect to the load supply rail. |+| 10 | 7C | output | Channel 7 Darlington open-collector output. Sinks up to 500mA at collector-emitter voltages up to 50V. |+| 11 | 6C | output | Channel 6 Darlington open-collector output. Sinks up to 500mA at up to 50V. |+| 12 | 5C | output | Channel 5 Darlington open-collector output. Sinks up to 500mA at up to 50V. |+| 13 | 4C | output | Channel 4 Darlington open-collector output. Sinks up to 500mA at up to 50V. |+| 14 | 3C | output | Channel 3 Darlington open-collector output. Sinks up to 500mA at up to 50V. |+| 15 | 2C | output | Channel 2 Darlington open-collector output. Sinks up to 500mA at up to 50V. |+| 16 | 1C | output | Channel 1 Darlington open-collector output. Sinks up to 500mA at up to 50V. |++## Key specifications++| Parameter | Value |+|---|---|+| Type | 7-channel NPN Darlington array (sink) |+| Output voltage | 50 V max |+| Output current | 500 mA per channel |+| Input | 6 V to 15 V CMOS/PMOS logic |+| Clamp diodes | Integrated common-cathode |+| Operating temperature | -40 C to 85 C |++## Ordering variants++- `ULN2004AD`+- `ULN2004AAD`+- `ULN2004AN`+- `ULN2004AAN`+- `ULN2004ANS`+- `ULN2004AANS`+- `ULN2004APW`+- `ULN2004AAPW`+- `ULN2004ADYY`+- `ULN2004AADYY`++## CAD (KiCad official)++- Symbol: `uln2004a.kicad_sym`+- Footprint: `uln2004a.kicad_mod`+- 3D model: SOIC-16 body from KiCad `Package_SO/SOIC-16_3.9x9.9mm_P1.27mm`.++## Provenance++Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:++- **Datasheet:** [Texas Instruments datasheet](https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/uln2003a.pdf) (42 pp, sha256 `0151daa4ffa9135f`, retrieved 2026-08-17, tier: manufacturer)+- **Extractor:** `ds2sf` (Claude). Every pin and dimension is cited to a datasheet page; it refuses to fabricate.+- **CAD:** KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).++[Datasheet PDF](docs/uln2004a-datasheet.pdf)
page.jsonadded+36@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@+{+ "slug": "uln2004a",+ "version": "0.1.0",+ "type": "component",+ "description": "Seven NPN Darlington pairs with 50 V, 500 mA outputs and clamp diodes, for 6-15 V CMOS inputs.",+ "tags": [+ "darlington",+ "driver",+ "relay-driver",+ "transistor-array",+ "ti",+ "soic-16"+ ],+ "dependencies": {},+ "hero": {+ "type": "image",+ "path": "docs/hero.png"+ },+ "files": [+ "page.json",+ "README.md",+ "uln2004a.kicad_sym",+ "uln2004a.kicad_mod",+ "uln2004a.glb",+ "uln2004a.step",+ "docs/hero.png",+ "docs/uln2004a-datasheet.pdf",+ "viewers/symbol.html",+ "viewers/footprint.html"+ ],+ "visibility": "public",+ "author": {+ "name": "Ray",+ "email": "[email protected]"+ }+}