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SN74HC194 Universal Shift Register
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4-bit bidirectional universal shift register with parallel load and shift-left/right control.
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README.mdadded+66@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@+# SN74HC194++**Texas Instruments** · Shift Register · SOIC-16++The SN74HC194 is a 4-bit bidirectional universal shift register. Two mode-control inputs select shift-left, shift-right, parallel load, or hold, with separate serial inputs for each shift direction and an active-low clear. It is used for serial/parallel conversion and data movement in either direction.++## Pinout++| Pin | Name | Type | Function |+|---|---|---|---|+| 1 | MR | input | Asynchronous Master Reset, active-low. When driven low, all four internal flip-flops are cleared and Q0-Q3 are forced to logic Low regardless of the clock. Minimum MR pulse width is 16ns at VCC=4.5V. |+| 2 | DSR | input | Serial data input for shift-right mode. The logic level on DSR is clocked into Q0 on the rising edge of CP when S1=Low, S0=High. |+| 3 | D0 | input | Parallel data input D0. Loaded into flip-flop Q0 on the rising edge of CP when S0=High and S1=High (parallel load mode). |+| 4 | D1 | input | Parallel data input D1. Loaded into flip-flop Q1 on the rising edge of CP when S0=High and S1=High (parallel load mode). |+| 5 | D2 | input | Parallel data input D2. Loaded into flip-flop Q2 on the rising edge of CP when S0=High and S1=High (parallel load mode). |+| 6 | D3 | input | Parallel data input D3. Loaded into flip-flop Q3 on the rising edge of CP when S0=High and S1=High (parallel load mode). |+| 7 | DSL | input | Serial data input for shift-left mode. The logic level on DSL is clocked into Q3 on the rising edge of CP when S1=High, S0=Low. |+| 8 | GND | power_in | Ground reference (0V) for the device. |+| 9 | S0 | input | Mode select input S0. Combined with S1 selects one of four operating modes: hold (S1=L,S0=L), shift-right (S1=L,S0=H), shift-left (S1=H,S0=L), parallel load (S1=H,S0=H). |+| 10 | S1 | input | Mode select input S1. See S0 for the mode encoding table. |+| 11 | CP | input | Clock input. All synchronous operations (shift-right, shift-left, parallel-load, hold) occur on the rising (Low-to-High) edge of CP. Typical fMAX = 60MHz at VCC=5V, CL=15pF. |+| 12 | Q3 | output | Parallel output Q3, the MSB of the shift register. Drives standard-output loads (10 LSTTL). Cleared to Low on MR=Low. |+| 13 | Q2 | output | Parallel output Q2. Drives standard-output loads (10 LSTTL). Cleared to Low on MR=Low. |+| 14 | Q1 | output | Parallel output Q1. Drives standard-output loads (10 LSTTL). Cleared to Low on MR=Low. |+| 15 | Q0 | output | Parallel output Q0, the LSB of the shift register. Drives standard-output loads (10 LSTTL). Cleared to Low on MR=Low. |+| 16 | VCC | power_in | Positive supply voltage. 2V to 6V for HC types, 4.5V to 5.5V for HCT types. Bypass with a 100nF ceramic capacitor close to the pin. |++## Key specifications++| Parameter | Value |+|---|---|+| Type | 4-bit bidirectional universal shift register |+| Logic family | 74HC (CMOS) |+| Modes | Shift left, shift right, parallel load, hold |+| Clear | Active-low, asynchronous |+| Supply voltage | 2 V to 6 V |+| Max clock | 50 MHz typ at 5 V |+| Operating temperature | -40 C to 85 C |++## Ordering variants++- `SN74HC194E`+- `SN74HC194M`+- `SN74HC194MT`+- `SN74HC194M96`+- `SN74HC194NSR`+- `SN74HC194PW`+- `SN74HC194PWR`+- `SN74HC194PWT`+- `SN74HC194F3A`++## CAD (KiCad official)++- Symbol: `sn74hc194.kicad_sym`+- Footprint: `sn74hc194.kicad_mod`+- 3D model: SOIC-16 body from KiCad `Package_SO/SOIC-16_3.9x9.9mm_P1.27mm`.++## Provenance++Data extracted from the manufacturer datasheet, not a distributor listing:++- **Datasheet:** [Texas Instruments datasheet](https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/cd74hc194.pdf) (19 pp, sha256 `209a444fe7a9beeb`, retrieved 2026-08-17, tier: manufacturer)+- **Extractor:** `ds2sf` (Claude). Every pin and dimension is cited to a datasheet page; it refuses to fabricate.+- **CAD:** KiCad official libraries (CC-BY-SA 4.0).++[Datasheet PDF](docs/sn74hc194-datasheet.pdf)
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